Analisis Kebutuhan Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengembangan (Litbang) Di Kabupaten Bandung

Abstract

Research and development (R &D)

Strategy for Strengthening Research and Development Capacity in West Sumatra Province

“…This condition certainly minimizes the role of the R & D apparatus in the eyes of Regional Work Units (SKPD). The same thing is also found from the research results (Sampurna and Irwandi, 2017); namely, 95% of the Regional Work Units consider that independent R&D is not important. The limitations possessed by the research and development apparatus in terms of human resources and budget cause the function of the research and development apparatus to recapitulate research results more.…”

“…One of the efforts to answer this need was conducted through research and development. The results of R&D both in the form of concepts, models, and policy choices and innovation can ideally be used as input and recommendations for the formulation of public policies (Evidence-Based Policy) (Leni et al, 2019), (Oktaviana, Bachruddin, and Fernanto, 2018), (Sampurna and Irwandi, 2017), program evaluation (Labadjo, 2017), improving the performance of governance and development (Karnaeni, 2014), (Wahyuni and Aziza, 2017), (Saksono, 2019), innovation (Syekh, 2019) and increasing regional competitiveness ( Gartika, 2017). However, the fact is that Research and Development Agency has not yet had optimal performance to answer these needs (Lakitan, 2012).…”

“…Research (Oktaviana, Bachruddin, and Fernanto (2018) found that research and development agencies in Banten Province are not institutionally independent and are still attached to Bappeda in the form of fields (echelon III) with descriptions of main tasks and functions that are still not in accordance with the mandate of Minister of Home Affairs 5/2017. (Sampurna and Irwandi (2017). Meanwhile, the findings of Saksono (2019) conclude that development planning in Southeast Sulawesi Province is still not based on research and development and innovation, so that it has not been able to accelerate the performance achievements of the implementation of regional development.…”

Sosialisasi Pentingnya Penelitian Research And Development (R&D) Untuk Meningkatkan Karir Guru Di SD Kecamatan Ngunut

“…Research and Development (R&D) merupakan metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu dan menguji keefektifan metode tersebut (Hikmah & Maskar, 2020). Gay (1991) menyatakan R&D adalah suatu usaha untuk mengembangkan suatu produk yang efektif untuk digunakan sekolah, bukan untuk menguji teori (Sampurna & Irwandi, 2017). Sedangkan Borg and Gall (1983) mendefinisikan R&D sebagai proses yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan dan memvalidasi produk Pendidikan (Banggur et al, 2018), (Saputro & Lumbantoruan, 2020).…”

The policy dynamics of Indonesia's science, technology, and innovation system (STI system): Current state of research and literature construction

“…In addition, research in the area of science, technology and innovation has been initiated to study areas such as: science, technology and innovation policies (Aminullah, 2020;Lukman Hakim, 2015;Harymawan et al, 2020;Hoetman & Santa, 2014;Prihatina, 2010;Purwanggono et al, 2017;Putera & Jannah, 2012), regional innovation policy (Lorita, 2015;Maulana & Putryanda, 2017;Putera, Arifin, et al, 2014), R&D funding/budget (Akbar Adhiutama et al, 2018;Dobrzanski & Bobowski, 2020), R&D incentives (Firmansyah, 2010), R&D management (Hermawati et al, 2013;Sukur & Soesanto, 2014), government R&D institutions (Dimyati et al, 2020;Kardoyo et al, 2015;Nugroho, 2013), R&D institutions in the regions (Sampurna & Irwandi, 2017;Susanto & Priyambodo, 2014;Syekh, 2019;Wirasuta, 2019), valuation and performance of R&D institutions' intellectual property-patents (Aiman, 2014;Anggraeni, 2016;Herjanto, 2010;Imaniyati, 2015;Payumo et al, 2014).This data presentation is in line with the results of mapping, conducted through VOSviewer (Putera & Gustina, 2021) (see Fig. 6) regarding science, technology and innovation systems over the last 10 years.…”