Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Merencanakan Persalinan Untuk Pencegahan Komplikasi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo Kota Semarang

Abstract

ABSTRAKData kematian maternal yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang tahun 2012 menunjukkan bahwa Puskemas Bandarharjo menempati urutan teratas sepanjang tahun 2009-2012. Salah satu upaya terobosan untuk percepatan penurunan AKI adalah Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dengan stiker. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, jenis penelitian explanatory research, dengan rancangan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu hamil yang memiliki perencanaan persalinan tidak baik sebanyak 62,2%, sedangkan ibu hamil yang memiliki perencanaan persalinan baik hanya 37,8%. Enam variabel yang berhubungan secara statistik signifikan yaitu paritas, pengetahuan ibu hamil, sikap ibu hamil, ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, dukungan suami, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah dukungan suami (OR=7,037). Hal ini berarti bahwa dukungan suami dalam program perencanaan persalinan yang baik memungkinkan ibu hamil memiliki perencanaan persalinan yang baik 7,037 kali dibanding dengan dukungan suami yang kurang.Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Ibu hamil, P4K Analysis of Factors Related to the Behavior of Pregnant Women in Planning Labor for Prevention of Complications in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandarharjo Kota Semarang. Maternal mortality data from Semarang City Health Office in 2012 showed that Puskesmas Bandarharjo was the top ranks throughout 2009-2012. One ground breaking effort to accelerate the decline of AKI is Childbirth Program Planning and Prevention Complications (P4K) with stickers. This study is a quantitative study with explanatory research, with a design using cross-sectional study. the results of the univariate analysis suggests that pregnant women who have a good labor planning as much as 37,8 %. While the pregnant women, who have a birth plan not good is only is. The results of bivariate analysis using the statistical test Chi-Square shows there are six variables significantly associated: parity, maternal knowledge, maternal attitudes, availability of facilities and infrastructure, husband support, and support for health workers. The most dominant variable is the support of the husband (OR = 7,037). This means that the support of her husband in a good birth planning program allows pregnant women has good labor planning 7,037 times compared with less support husband.Keywords: Behavior, Pregnancy, P4K

Factors Affecting Pregnant Women’s have Nothihg in Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Examination in Public Health Centers of Makassar in 2019

“…This study is not in line with the research of Halim [5], the results of bivariate analysis showed that a statistical test with a significance level of 5% was obtained p = 0.550, which means that statistically there was no relationship between education and HIV examination behavior. Research Setiyawati and Meilani [6] is not in line with this study that there is no relationship between the levels of education with HIV test behavior in pregnant women.…”

Life Experiences in Parenting: The Perspective of Women with HIV-AIDS

“…Pregnant women with HIV need to do early detection and prevention of their babies. However, in this P7 did not realize that she was infected so that there was a delay in the prevention [24]. The expectations of PLWHA are very dependent on health services, especially in diagnostic tests such as HIV testing or a check on the amount of virus in the blood.…”

“…The division of the roles of mother and father complements each other to meet the needs of sick children. A study by Halim [24] stated that family tasks for preschool age children require parental adaptation because roles are complex. The parents become busy with pre-school child development tasks.…”

Pelatihan Kebidanan Lanjutan pada Bidan terhadap Penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu

“…Ini sesuai dengan penelitian Hidayati & Safitri (2018) yang menyatakan ada hubungan perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Perencanaan persalinan yang bisa dilakukan diantaranya adalah perilaku ibu selama menunggu persalinan seperti makanan yang harus dimakan, pantangan makanan dan gerakan gerakan pada ibu hamil yang mempermudah persalinan (Murdiati & Jati, 2017;Mariana, 2018).…”