The excitation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) and its association with extraordinary optical transmission (EOT) has been presented in this report.. The 1-dimensional periodic grating structure of copper (Cu) has been designed over the glass substrate in rf-module of COMSOL Multiphysics 5.3a. The geometry was illuminated from glass side with visible-near infrared (400-900nm) electromagnetic spectrum. The 0th order transmission spectra have been investigated to study the maximum value of EOT at different slit widths by taking the period (700nm) and thickness of Cu grating (50nm) constant. Moreover, the near field analysis has been used to investigate the field behavior at desired interface and to verify the results of transmission spectra. It is worth mentioning that the highest value of EOT corresponds to the slit width of 250nm which is affiliated with the strongest plasmonic mode i.e., fundamental plasmonic mode. Such devices are increasingly applicable in sensing, chemical and solar cell industries.