2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-849x.2006.00062.x
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An In Vitro Investigation of a Comparison of Bond Strengths of Composite to Etched and Air‐Abraded Human Enamel Surfaces

Abstract: Composite resin applied to enamel surfaces prepared using an acid etch procedure exhibited higher bond strengths than those prepared with air abrasion technology. The abrasion particle size did not affect the bond strength produced, but the latter was adversely affected by the distance of the air abrasion nozzle from the enamel surface. The crosshead speed of the bond testing apparatus had no effect on the bond strengths recorded. The marginal seal of composite to prepared enamel was unaffected by the method o… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…When comparing the two microetched groups, the group of at 5mm has signifi-cantly higher shear bond strength (SBS) than at 10mm distance. This is due to that, as the distance between the surface and the microetcher nozzle decrease, more surface roughness would be generated and thus more micromechanical bonding characteristics and this is in agreement with Gray et al, (22) Both of the acid etched and microetched groups result in shear bond strength that are much higher than the range of the clinically accepted orthodontic force which is between 6-8 MPa (23) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…When comparing the two microetched groups, the group of at 5mm has signifi-cantly higher shear bond strength (SBS) than at 10mm distance. This is due to that, as the distance between the surface and the microetcher nozzle decrease, more surface roughness would be generated and thus more micromechanical bonding characteristics and this is in agreement with Gray et al, (22) Both of the acid etched and microetched groups result in shear bond strength that are much higher than the range of the clinically accepted orthodontic force which is between 6-8 MPa (23) .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…The result was also consistent with other reports that showed no significant difference in bond strength among the different particle sizes of aluminous oxide. 27 However, the mode of failure was not similarly affected by the particle sizes. The tooth surfaces that were treated with 27 µm particle abrasion increased the cohesive failures in dentin.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The target substance must be hard and brittle enough to cause rapid deceleration of the particles, so that their kinetic energy can cause a destructive collision. 29 As a result, contaminants may be removed from the surface, avoiding the formation of a poor-quality bond.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%