“…The predecessors mainly studied the methods to improve the accuracy of endpoint composition and temperature prediction. [8][9][10][11] In this paper, the effect of press-lance time on endpoint C% and final slags FeO% were studied through experiments, and the control range and realization method of endpoint carbon in the production of low-carbon and phosphorus steel were proposed. Summarize the law of how the operation in the final phase of steelmaking affects furnace lining erosion, so as to optimize and improve the current operation, mitigate their effect on furnace lining erosion, and attain the goal of continuous production.…”