An exploration of metacognitive beliefs and thought control strategies in bipolar disorder

Østefjells, Tiril; Melle, Ingrid; Aminoff, Sofie Ragnhild; Hellvin, Tone; Hagen, Roger; Lagerberg, Trine Vik; Lystad, June Ullevoldsæter; Røssberg, Jan Ivar

doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.11.008

Cited by 16 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…This study is the first to demonstrate that metacognitive beliefs can mediate the effect of early emotional abuse on depression/anxiety, and further on positive symptoms, in psychotic and bipolar disorders. This replicates the findings by Myers and Wells (49) in patients with bipolar and psychotic disorders, and expands on previous research (including the first two studies included in this thesis) showing an intrinsic relationship between metacognitive beliefs, affective symptoms, and severe mental disorders (29,44,46,47,166,167). Our results suggest that specific metacognitive beliefs about thoughts being uncontrollable or dangerous function as a mechanism through which early emotional abuse could influence later symptomatic responses at a clinical level.…”

Section: Metacognitive Beliefs As a Potential Mediator Of Affective Asupporting

confidence: 90%

Unhelpful metacognitive beliefs in early psychosis are associated with affective symptoms and childhood social adjustment

Østefjells

Melle

Hagen

et al. 2015

Schizophrenia Research

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Section: Metacognitive Beliefs As a Potential Mediator Of Affective Asupporting

confidence: 90%

Unhelpful metacognitive beliefs in early psychosis are associated with affective symptoms and childhood social adjustment

Østefjells

Melle

Hagen

et al. 2015

Schizophrenia Research

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“…A maioria dos estudos [44][45][46][51][52][53] utilizou alguma escala de avaliação da metacognição. Quatro estudos 45,[51][52][53] utilizaram o Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30) 54 . O MCQ-30 é uma medida de autorrelato e contém cinco subescalas: crenças positivas sobre preocupações, crenças negativas sobre a incontrolabilidade e perigo de preocupação, confiança cognitiva, autoconsciência cognitiva e necessidade de controle.…”

Section: Instrumentosunclassified

“…Seis estudos 44,45,[51][52][53]57 compararam bipolares com controles em relação à metacognição. Cinco deles 45,[51][52][53]57 encontraram que bipolares tinham menos capacidade metacognitiva do que controles. O outro 44 não encontrou diferença quanto à capacidade metacognitiva entre bipolares e controles.…”

Section: Comparação Entre O Tb E Outros Transtornos Mentaisunclassified

Metacognição no transtorno bipolar: uma revisão sistemática

Silva

Tancini

Cheniaux

et al. 2020

J. bras. psiquiatr.

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RESUMO Objetivo Realizar uma revisão sistemática investigando a metacognição no transtorno bipolar (TB). Os objetivos secundários incluem explorar os correlatos clínicos e sociodemográficos da metacognição no TB e como a metacognição varia de acordo com o estado afetivo, estabelecer uma comparação com outros transtornos mentais e investigar se as intervenções metacognitivas no TB são eficazes ou não. Métodos Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura científica sobre a metacognição em pacientes com TB. Foram buscados estudos clínicos originais sobre o tema nas bases de dados Medline, ISI , PsycINFO e SciELO. Os termos de busca empregados foram: “metacognition” OR “metacognitive” OR “metamemory” AND “bipolar” OR “mania” OR “manic” . Resultados Foram selecionados nove artigos. A metacognição parece estar mais prejudicada no TB do que em controles e menos prejudicada do que na esquizofrenia. Por sua vez, parece não haver diferença entre bipolares e deprimidos unipolares quanto à capacidade metacognitiva. Maior nível educacional e maior duração da doença parecem estar associados a uma melhor capacidade metacognitiva, enquanto a maior gravidade dos sintomas de TB está associada a uma pior metacognição. O treinamento metacognitivo em pacientes com TB é uma perspectiva clínica promissora. Conclusão Os estudos sobre metacognição no TB são escassos, mas a literatura existente indica possíveis fatores clínicos e sociodemográficos associados a pior metacognição no transtorno, sugerindo também que intervenções terapêuticas metacognitivas podem ser clinicamente relevantes para o manejo do TB.

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“…Several studies using the Meta-Cognitions Questionnaire [38], which assess a range of metacognitive domains related with psychopathological processes such as low cognitive confidence, positive beliefs about worry, cognitive self-conscientiousness, negative beliefs about uncontrollability and danger, and belief concerning the need to control one's own thoughts, have shown a strong relationship between those and several psychological disorders and symptomatology. In this line, metacognitions have found to be related to different psychological issues such as depression [41], bipolar disorder [42], obsessive-compulsive disorder [43], generalized anxiety disorder [44], anxiety [45,46], gambling [47], substance use disorder [48] and eating disorders [49].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Circadian typology is related to emotion regulation, metacognitive beliefs and assertiveness in healthy adults

Antúnez

2020

PLoS ONE

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Circadian typology has been related to several mental health aspects such as resilience, perceived well-being, emotional intelligence and psychological symptoms and disorders. However, the relationship between circadian typology and emotion regulation, metacognitions and assertiveness, which constitute core constructs related to psychological wellbeing and psychopathology, remain unexplored. This study aims to analyze whether circadian typology is related with those three constructs, considering the possible influence of sex. 2283 participants (833 women), aged 18-60 years (30.37 ± 9.26 years), completed the reduced Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Meta-Cognitions Questionnaire 30, and the Rathus Assertiveness Schedule. Main effects were observed between circadian typology and cognitive reappraisal, metacognitions, negative beliefs of uncontrollability and danger, cognitive confidence, cognitive selfconsciousness, and assertiveness (F (2,2276) > 4.80, p < 0.009, η p 2 > 0.004, in all cases).

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An exploration of metacognitive beliefs and thought control strategies in bipolar disorder

Cited by 16 publications

References 29 publications

Unhelpful metacognitive beliefs in early psychosis are associated with affective symptoms and childhood social adjustment

Unhelpful metacognitive beliefs in early psychosis are associated with affective symptoms and childhood social adjustment

Metacognição no transtorno bipolar: uma revisão sistemática

Circadian typology is related to emotion regulation, metacognitive beliefs and assertiveness in healthy adults

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