2022
DOI: 10.1177/00469580221090393
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An Empirical Assessment of Reviewer 2

Abstract: According to research lore, the second peer reviewer (Reviewer 2) is believed to rate research manuscripts more harshly than the other reviewers. The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate this common belief. We measured word count, positive phrases, negative phrases, question marks, and use of the word “please” in 2546 open peer reviews of 796 manuscripts published in the British Medical Journal. There was no difference in the content of peer reviews between Reviewer 2 and other reviewers for wo… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(9 reference statements)
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“…The term “Reviewer 2” is pervasive in academic publishing, representing a reviewer displaying unethical behaviour during the review process (Peterson, 2020; Timmermans and Tavory, 2022; Worsham et al , 2022). However, the ambiguity arises: who defines Reviewer 2?…”
Section: The Evolving Landscape Of Peer Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The term “Reviewer 2” is pervasive in academic publishing, representing a reviewer displaying unethical behaviour during the review process (Peterson, 2020; Timmermans and Tavory, 2022; Worsham et al , 2022). However, the ambiguity arises: who defines Reviewer 2?…”
Section: The Evolving Landscape Of Peer Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The triad relationship between editor, reviewer, and author is pivotal, with roles evolving, and we must be conversant about these challenges (Cranford, 2020; Worsham et al , 2022) – it could be you dealing with Reviewer 2 next time. I propose three strategies to tackle challenges posed by difficult reviewers.…”
Section: The Evolving Landscape Of Peer Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New authors are often afraid of reviewers. There is popular lore that "reviewer 2" is the more dangerous one amongst all, though this has not been validated [20]. The onus is also on the reviewer to refute this picture.…”
Section: The Reviewer As a Supporter Rather Than A Criticmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All have recollections of peer-review engagement that through their individual lens’ has spanned the continuum of helpfulness and quality, and most would report having encountered the widely recounted, but fortunately disproven, phenomenon of ‘Reviewer 2’. 7,8…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%