An annotated bibliography for the study of structural equation modeling.

Toyoda, Hideki

doi:10.2333/jbhmk.27.35

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…The group-level component of interaction among group members represents active interaction within a whole group, and its individual-level component refers to how frequently each individual interacts with other group members (Toyoda, 2000).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The group-level component of emotional bonds means that an emotional bond exists among the group members, and the individual-level component of emotional bonds refers to the strength of the emotional bond each individual feels for the other group members (Toyoda, 2000).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We chose this approach because frequent social support exchanges within the whole group means that group members are mutually dependent. A group-level component of social support is interpreted as individual differences in social support exchanges with other group members; moreover, the group-level component is interpreted as the tendency for group members to exchange social support mutually within the whole group (Toyoda, 2000). This tendency represents the frequency of social support exchange within the whole group.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, the group is the unit of analysis in the group-level model. In simple terms, the individual-level model describes an individual, and a group-level model describes a group (Toyoda, 2000). Therefore, when assessing an attribute of an individual (such as personality, emotion, and attitude) via ML-SEM, the individual-level component refers to the extent to which an individual has the characteristic.…”

Section: Ml-sem and A Multilevel Approach To Group Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Group-level group identity as a basis of a group.

Ozeki¹

2015

Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice

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The aim of this study was to examine group-level group identity (GGI), which is defined as group identity within a whole group and which may be an essential element for a collection of people to be a group. Multilevel structural equation modeling (ML-SEM) was used to test the prediction that GGI would have a positive effect on interaction, emotional bond, and interdependence among group members in the grouplevel model. If so, GGI could be considered as an essential element for a collection of people to be a group. University students (137 men, 104 women) completed a questionnaire (Study 1) and took part in an experiment in which 32 experimental groups (37 men, 55 women) were formed (Study 2). The results supported the prediction in both studies: GGI had positive influences on interactions, emotional bonds, and interdependence among group members.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Ml-sem and A Multilevel Approach To Group Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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