“…Adaptive large neighborhood search (ALNS) has been applied to a broad range of routing [6-8, 13, 18, 20, 25, 27, 29, 33, 39, 41, 48, 51, 56-58, 66, 69-71, 74, 90-93, 97, 101, 105, 106, 113, 125] and scheduling problems [4, 11, 15, 22, 46, 87, 97, 98, 100-102, 104, 119, 129], but also to the location problem [17], lot sizing [89], assignment problem [53,133], or a combination of (the aforementioned) problems: inventory routing [5,44,86,116,117,132], production routing [1], location routing [62], or routing and scheduling [10].…”