2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121534
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Ammonium enrichment and recovery from synthetic and real industrial wastewater by amine-modified thin film composite forward osmosis membranes

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Cited by 26 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Specifically, the characteristics of the FO membrane determine its applicability and efficiency [ 139 ]. Gonzales et al [ 140 ] introduced positively charged polyethyleneimine (PEI) to the surface of an active polyamide layer to prepare positively charged thin film composite (TFC) membranes. Then, they used 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide-mediated coupling with N -hydroxy succinimide, after grafting with PEI, to quaternize with iodomethane, forming quaternary amine groups on the TFC membrane.…”
Section: Nitrogen Recovery Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, the characteristics of the FO membrane determine its applicability and efficiency [ 139 ]. Gonzales et al [ 140 ] introduced positively charged polyethyleneimine (PEI) to the surface of an active polyamide layer to prepare positively charged thin film composite (TFC) membranes. Then, they used 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide-mediated coupling with N -hydroxy succinimide, after grafting with PEI, to quaternize with iodomethane, forming quaternary amine groups on the TFC membrane.…”
Section: Nitrogen Recovery Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commercial cellulose triacetate membranes, in particular, exhibit remarkable ammonium rejection, reaching 99.7% (Gonzales et al 2023). Conversely, polyamide-based membranes require modification to enhance ammonium retention (Gonzales et al 2022;Li et al 2022). However, it is essential to note that cellulose ester membranes are not inherently resistant to fouling (Li et al 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A TFC membrane has a unique multilayer structure comprising a bottom porous polymeric support layer and a highly cross-linked top polyamide (PA) active layer, providing high water flux, salt rejection, and mechanical durability. 21,22 The TFC membranes currently available on the market are primarily designed for RO applications. Consequently, considerable efforts have been devoted to enhancing the water flux, antifouling properties, and separation performance of TFC membranes, leading to the development of special TFC−FO membranes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, thin-film composite (TFC) membranes dominate the Global FO membrane market. A TFC membrane has a unique multilayer structure comprising a bottom porous polymeric support layer and a highly cross-linked top polyamide (PA) active layer, providing high water flux, salt rejection, and mechanical durability. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%