Allocation of property rights in emerging governance models of agricultural cooperatives in Mato Grosso do Sul: a comparative analysis with traditional cooperatives

Abstract

The discussion about the governance of agricultural cooperatives has emphasized that a better allocation of property rights interferes with the competitiveness of this business model in the increasingly internationalized and deregulated market. This study seeks a greater deepening of the allocation of property rights in agricultural cooperatives in Mato Grosso do Sul/Brazil. The qualitative research was carried out in 4 agricultural cooperatives, two considered an emerging model and two traditional cooperatives. The investigation was conducted through the analysis of minutes of Ordinary General Meetings, statutes, and semi-structured interviews with managers and presidents. It was observed that the agricultural cooperatives, seen as an emerging model, where there is a selection of new members and act in a purchasing pool format, demonstrate an evolution concerning the traditional model by pointing to a greater professionalization of management, evidence of the separation between property and management. Moreover, the emerging model becomes more attractive than the traditional one by efficiently allocating the residual rights (earnings).

Exploring the integration of mato-based profit-sharing accounting in cooperative and sharia-compliant frameworks: A systematic literature review

“…It also explores challenges related to governance, such as balancing autonomy with collective interests and ensuring accountability in profit allocation. Allocation of property rights in emerging governance models of agricultural cooperatives in Mato Grosso do Sul: a comparative analysis with traditional cooperatives (Silva & Caleman, 2021): Suzuki's research provides a comprehensive analysis of the management and operational aspects of Mato within Japanese cooperatives. By investigating the implementation challenges and best practices associated with Mato-based accounting, the study sheds light on its alignment with cooperative principles, including equitable profit distribution, member engagement, and organizational sustainability.…”