2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.11.007
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Allergen-related approaches to immunotherapy

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Cited by 73 publications
(79 citation statements)
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“…However, discovery of allergen-specific immunotherapy raised a number of crucial questions regarding the route of administration, the dose response relationship, and the intervals between administrations [30]. Nowadays, several immunotherapeutic strategies have been achieved to modulate the immune system by different pathways [13]. Advances in the standardization of allergenic composition of vaccines, optimal dose of allergen and, above all, clinical studies that support their effectiveness are crucial not only to achieve more effective and safe vaccines, but also to provide greater dosing convenience [31].…”
Section: Allergen-specific Immunotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, discovery of allergen-specific immunotherapy raised a number of crucial questions regarding the route of administration, the dose response relationship, and the intervals between administrations [30]. Nowadays, several immunotherapeutic strategies have been achieved to modulate the immune system by different pathways [13]. Advances in the standardization of allergenic composition of vaccines, optimal dose of allergen and, above all, clinical studies that support their effectiveness are crucial not only to achieve more effective and safe vaccines, but also to provide greater dosing convenience [31].…”
Section: Allergen-specific Immunotherapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the first description of allergy in early 1900s, significant progress to research and clinics has been made in offer possible innovative therapeutics for the management of allergic diseases [10][11][12][13]. Remarkable advances in allergen immunotherapy include the use of purified allergens-based vaccines [14], blocking antibodies [15], the recombinant interleukins administration [16,17], DNA vaccines [18], and gene therapy [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditionally, vaccines generate a robust immune response to a particular antigen by adsorbing the antigen to an alum particle surface (3)(4)(5). Though individual alum particles are quite small (10-50 nm), in solution they form insoluble agglomerates that have a typical size range of 1-10 μm to which the antigen of interest is presented on the surface (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the induction of regulatory T (Treg) cells has attracted much attention in terms of SIT (3,11,20). Treg cells constitutively express the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor chain (CD25) at high levels, and the forkhead transcription factor, forkhead box protein 3 (Foxp3), is considered essential for the development and function of Treg cells (1).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%