2005
DOI: 10.1021/om058054a
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Alkyl and Aryl Derivatives of the Alkali Metals:  Useful Synthetic Reagents as Strong Bases and Potent Nucleophiles. 1. Conversion of Organic Halides to Organoalkali-Metal Compounds

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Cited by 108 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 138 publications
(161 reference statements)
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“…The early main-group organometallic chemistry dates back to the middle of the 19th century when Frankland reacted potassium [1] and zinc [2] with ethyl iodide. These organometallic compounds react violently with oxygen and the inert gas atmosphere consisting of hydrogen gas (argon and the Linde process for the isolation of nitrogen from air were unknown at that time).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The early main-group organometallic chemistry dates back to the middle of the 19th century when Frankland reacted potassium [1] and zinc [2] with ethyl iodide. These organometallic compounds react violently with oxygen and the inert gas atmosphere consisting of hydrogen gas (argon and the Linde process for the isolation of nitrogen from air were unknown at that time).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[17] Schon im Jahr 1855 [18] hatte Wurtz die Homodimerisierung von Alkylhalogeniden in Gegenwart von Natrium beschrieben, und 1862 erweiterte Fittig diese Arbeiten um die Homodimerisierung von Arylhalogeniden [19] und deren Reaktionen mit Schema 3. Studien zur Erzeugung von Organonatrium-und Organokaliumspezies hatten bereits deren pyrophoren Charakter und hohe Reaktivität offenbart.…”
Section: Kupplungen Von Organomagnesium-und Organonatriumreagentienunclassified
“…[1] Heute ist eine Vielzahl an Molekül-strukturen von Organoalkalimetall-Verbindungen bekannt. [2] Die Synthese der Organomagnesium-Verbindungen durch Grignard, der dafür 1912 mit dem Nobelpreis ausgezeichnet wurde, führte zu einer stürmischen Entwicklung der metallorganischen Chemie nicht nur der Hauptgruppenelemente, sondern auch der Übergangsmetalle.…”
Section: Historischer Abrissunclassified