2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2011.05.035
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Al effect in transport properties of nickel oxide and its relevance to the oxidation of nickel

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…EDS analysis showed that oxides formed on the surface can be roughly classified into two types as marked by 1, 2 and 3. The black region (point 3) was mainly consisted of Al and O element, which is in accordance with the references: in superalloy with high contents of Cr, the continuous alumina film would form on the alloy surface when the content of Al is higher than 5% [17][18][19]. Whereas the Ni was rich in plate-like oxides which were randomly distributed on the surface (point 1), Ta and Hf were the major metallic constituents of the white isolated island particles (point 2).…”
Section: Oxide Morphology and Compositionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…EDS analysis showed that oxides formed on the surface can be roughly classified into two types as marked by 1, 2 and 3. The black region (point 3) was mainly consisted of Al and O element, which is in accordance with the references: in superalloy with high contents of Cr, the continuous alumina film would form on the alloy surface when the content of Al is higher than 5% [17][18][19]. Whereas the Ni was rich in plate-like oxides which were randomly distributed on the surface (point 1), Ta and Hf were the major metallic constituents of the white isolated island particles (point 2).…”
Section: Oxide Morphology and Compositionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…It was shown that Al doping increases the oxidation rate constant via an increased cation vacancy concentration above 1000 1C, but decreases it below 1000 1C, as caused by Al segregation to the grain boundaries. 4,42 Although there is a similar result for the Cr-Ni alloy below 1000 1C, 43 it is also reported that Cr increases the reaction rate constant of Ni below 1000 1C if the Cr concentration does not exceed the solubility limit. [44][45][46] The solubility limit of Cr in NiO is reported to be equal to B1-2% between 1000 and 1200 1C, and to be smaller at lower temperatures.…”
Section: Oxidation Kinetics Of Cr-doped Ni Filmsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…The oxidation kinetics of metals has been studied intensively for pure metals as well as for alloys. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Great attention has been paid to decrease metal corrosion for engineering purposes in high-temperature applications. 9 Studies were mostly performed on bulk samples or thick metal films at relatively high temperatures (4500 1C).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2g and 2h. However, a continuous aluminum oxide layer was not formed in this oxidation process, for the content of Al in GTD111 (2.8-3.2wt.%) was less than the threshold (at least 5-7wt.% Al) at 900°C [8,15,18]. When the oxidation temperature increased to 1100°C, Cr 2 O 3 oxide changed to gaseous CrO 3 and a continuous Al 2 O 3 layer formed as the outer oxide, and acted the most protection against oxidation [19].…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%