Aktifitas Antioksidan Dan Antikoagulasi Resin Jernang

Waluyo, Totok K; Pasaribu, Gunawan

doi:10.20886/jphh.2013.31.4.306-315

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…[36] CODEN (USA): AJPRHS The results of phytochemical screening show that the jernang simplicia contains secondary metabolites of flavonoids, saponins, steroids / triterpenoids and glycosides, while in the form of ethanol extract it contains secondary metabolites of the flavonoid group, this is because flavonoids are polar so that they can dissolve in 96% ethanol which is polar. The flavonoid group has antibacterial, antiseptic and antioxidant properties which in this case can help accelerate wound healing 6,8,7 ,…”

Section: Issn: 2320-4850mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This type of jernang is only found in Indonesia and peninsular Malaysia 9 and is a non-timber forest product from Indonesia which is exported abroad, especially to Singapore and China. The Anak Dalam tribe in Jambi has traditionally used jernang as a wound healer 8 as well as the people in Aceh. Emulgel is a delivery system for hydrophobic drugs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Phytochemical Screening and Emulgel Formulation of Jernang Resin Extract (Daemonorops Draco (Willd) Blume)

Wulandari

Arianto²,

Yuandani³

2021

Asian J Pharm Res Dev

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Objective: Daemonorops draco (Willd) Blume is a plant that produces jernang, which is a red resin that sticks to the outer skin of the fruit. Also known as dragon's blood, it is used as a traditional medicine for wound healing, anti-diarrhea, etc. as a natural coloring agent. Emulgel is an emulsion that contains a gel base in a certain ratio. Emulgel has the advantages of increasing drug absorption, easy to apply and more comfortable, not sticky on the skin. This study aims to determine the class of secondary metabolites contained in jernang in the form of simplicia and their extracts and to make jernang resin extract emulgel preparations that can be used as wound medicine. Method: Jernang simplicia collected by dry method. The extract was made by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent, separating the solvent using a rotary evaporator and concentrating it on a water bath. Phytochemical screening was carried out on simplicia and extracts. The emulsion formulation of jernang resin extract was made in three formulas with various levels of extracts P1 (2.5%), P2 (5%) and P3 (7.5%), using Tween 80 and Isopropyl myristate (IPA) as surfactants and oil phase, and 1% Carbopol as a gel base, then the emulgel was made with a ratio of emulsion and gel base of 4: 1 so that the variations of the extract were made into three formulas P4 (2%), P5 (4%) and P6 (6%) RESULTS: The results of phytochemical screening showed that jernang simplicia contained flavonoid, glycoside and saponin compounds. Also compounds that are non-polar, namely steroids / triterpenoids. Whereas in the form of the extract it contains flavonoid class compounds, this is because the 96% ethanol solvent is semi-polar so that the compounds contained in the ethanol extract are polar compounds, namely flavonoids which are the largest content of compounds in jernang. Jernang P4 extract emulgel (2%) organoleptically has the best physical appearance, has the characteristics of a thick, slightly clear consistency, brownish red color, has a distinctive smell of jernang mixed with the aroma of Tween 80, and is homogeneous. Conclusion: Based on the test results, it can be concluded that in the form of jernang simplicia, it contains polar compounds (flavonoids, glycosides and saponins) and non-polar (steroid / terponoid groups) and in the form of jernang resin extract contains flavonoid class compounds. Organoleptically, the jernang resin extract emulgel with a content of 2% (P4) is the best formula compared to other formulas.

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Section: Issn: 2320-4850mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemical Screening and Emulgel Formulation of Jernang Resin Extract (Daemonorops Draco (Willd) Blume)

Wulandari

Arianto²,

Yuandani³

2021

Asian J Pharm Res Dev

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“…Resin yang berwarna merah mengandung senyawa-senyawa seperti drakoresena (14%),residu (18,4%), drakoalban (hingga 2,5%) resin tak larut (0,3%), asam benzoilasetat, flavonoid,, saponin, tannin, steroid/triterpenoid dan beberapa pigmen terutama drakorhodin dan nordrakorhodin. (Purwanto et al, 2005) Hasil uji aktivitas antiosidan dan aktikoagulasi resin buah Jernang menunjukkan bahwa tiga jenis Jernang yang diekstrak menggunakan pelarut polar (methanol) dan semi polar ( etil asetat) mengandung golongan senyawa yang dikenal peruntukannya sebagai obat-obatan yaitu flavonoid, tannin, dan triterpenoid serta berpotensi sebagai antioksidan (Waluyo, T.K., dan Pasaribu, 2013).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

PEMANFAATAN INFUSA BUAH JERNANG (Daemonorops draco Bl.) TERHADAP BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI SEBAGAI OBAT ANTIDIARE PADA SUKU TALANG MAMAK PROVINSI RIAU

Cristine

Ramaloka

2020

JOPS

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Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dengan beragam suku dan agama di dalamnya.Ragam suku ini mendiami pulau-pulau yang tersebar di seluruh penjuru Indonesia. Undang-undang nomor 5 tahun 2017 Pada pasal 5 menyebutkan objek pemajuan kebudayaan meliputi tradisi lisan, manuskrip, adat istiadat, ritus, pengetahuan tradisional , teknologi tradisional, seni, bahasa permainan rakyat dan olahraga tradisional. Dewasa ini berbagai bidang pengobatan semakin mengalami perkembangan, termasuk bidang pengobatan tradisional. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui besarnya zona hambat infusa buah Jernang (Daemonorops draco Bl) dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Escherichia coli secara in vitro dan untuk membuktikan apakah infusa buah Jernang yang dipakai masyarakat suku Talang Mamak di Bukit Tiga Puluh Provinsi Riau dapat dijadikan obat antidiare. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode eksperimental laboratory secara in vitro. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai rata-rata zona hambat pada infusa buah Jernang adalah 9,7mm, nilai rata-rata zona hambat antibiotik ciprofloxacin adalah 35,7mm (kontrol positif) dan NaCl 0,9% steril tidak ada zona hambatan (kontrol negatif). Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa infusa buah Jernang (Daemonorops draco Bl.) mempunyai zat aktif dengan adanya diameter zona hambat sebesar 20mm dan ini membuktikan bahwa infusa buah Jernang dapat dipakai sebagai obat antidiare.

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“…(1) Potensi pemanenan buah rotan jernang (Matangaran & Puspitasari, 2012) et al, 2013); 3Aktivitas antioksidan dan antikolagulasi resin jernang (Waluyo et al, 2012); (4) Rotan jernang sebagai penopang kehidupan masyarakat: kasus Kabupaten Muara Enim, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (Lestari et al, 2017); 5Jernang (Daemonorops spp.) Commercialization andits role for rural incomes & llivelihoods in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia (Widianingsih et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Forecasting The Demand of Jernang Extract (Daemonorops spp) in The Export Market

Fitriandi¹,

Mulyo²,

Darwanto³

2020

JPKW

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One indicator of a country’s progress is economic growth. In an economic growth, export is an important component in contributing to a positive trade and balance. Indonesia as one of the developing countries always looking for a various way to increase the number of export value. To achieve these goals, Indonesia started the exploitation of its forest to obtain more valuable commodities that are in demands by the global markets. One of the high-value forest plants that have the zero potential to the environment damage is the Jernang extract (Daemonorops sp) that has been used as a raw material in the manufacture of the traditional medicine in several countries, e.g. China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. The opportunity to make Jernang extract as one of the major foreign commodities for the country’s development is relatively open. But in the current situation, the utilization of Jernang extract has not been fully used and the matter of fact that there is limited information about the world’s demand for the Jernang extract. The aim of this study is to find out the possibility of the needs of Jernang extract in the future. All the data regarding the Jernang extract will be processed using the methodology of Single Exponential Smoothing Techniques. The result of this study shows that the demand of jernang was fluctuated but still in the trend of large demand. This study recommends that the government need to encourage people to develop Jernang plantation.

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Aktifitas Antioksidan Dan Antikoagulasi Resin Jernang

Cited by 9 publications

References 7 publications

Phytochemical Screening and Emulgel Formulation of Jernang Resin Extract (Daemonorops Draco (Willd) Blume)

Phytochemical Screening and Emulgel Formulation of Jernang Resin Extract (Daemonorops Draco (Willd) Blume)

PEMANFAATAN INFUSA BUAH JERNANG (Daemonorops draco Bl.) TERHADAP BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI SEBAGAI OBAT ANTIDIARE PADA SUKU TALANG MAMAK PROVINSI RIAU

Forecasting The Demand of Jernang Extract (Daemonorops spp) in The Export Market

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