2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00005-015-0345-y
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Airway Remodeling in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Asthma: the Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9

Abstract: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are both associated with airflow restriction and progressive remodeling, which affect the respiratory tract. Among various biological factors involved in the pathomechanisms of both diseases, proteolytic enzymes—matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)—play an important role, especially MMP-9. In this review, the authors discuss the current topics of research concerning the possible role of MMP-9 in both mentioned diseases. They include the analysis of protein le… Show more

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Cited by 98 publications
(107 citation statements)
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“…They can contribute to cancer metastasis, aneurysm and varicose vein formation, and airway remodeling in asthma. [8][9][10][11][12] Moreover, the excessive production and hyperactivity of MMPs is observed in patients with nonhealing chronic wounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They can contribute to cancer metastasis, aneurysm and varicose vein formation, and airway remodeling in asthma. [8][9][10][11][12] Moreover, the excessive production and hyperactivity of MMPs is observed in patients with nonhealing chronic wounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metalloproteinases (MMPs) mediate degradation of extracellular matrix, cell invasion, remodeling and tissue damage (Atkinson and Senior, 2003; Elkington and Friedland, 2006; Grzela et al, 2016). To evaluate the hypothesis that the HIV reprogramming of normal BC to take on a destructive phenotype is mediated by HIV inducing the BC to express matrix metalloproteases, the cell lysates of BC + HIV were assessed using a human protease array.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are proteolytic enzymes capable of degrading the extracellular matrix, facilitating cell migration and tissue remodeling (Atkinson and Senior, 2003; Elkington and Friedland, 2006; Grzela et al, 2016; Legrand et al, 1999). MMPs also regulate cytokines and chemokines activity, influencing the recruitment and functions of inflammatory cells (Parks et al, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown an increase in ERK with MMP-9 in CS and LPS induced mice models and CS condensate-stimulated cells [19]. CS stimulated the phosphorylation of Erk in airway epithelial cells, macrophages, and neutrophils, which eventually elevates the MMP-9 and iNOS expression [1927]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%