2020
DOI: 10.2116/analsci.20a001
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Air-pressure-driven Separable Microdevice to Control the Anisotropic Curvature of Cell Culture Surface

Abstract: We report a novel microdevice to tune the curvature of cell-adhering surface by controlling air-pressure and micro-slit. Human aortic smooth muscle cells were cultured on demi-cylindrical concaves formed on the microdevice and their shape-adapting behaviour could be tracked when the groove direction was changed to the orthogonal direction. This microdevice demonstrated live observation of cells responding to dynamic change of anisotropic curvature of the adhering surface and could serve as a new platform to pu… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In fact, as demonstrated by recent studies, cells are able to respond to curvatures up to 1000 μm, a phenomenon defined as "curvotaxis," which may result in cell re-orientation and different gene expression. [159][160][161][162] On typical cell culture systems subject to outof-plane deformation the effective radius of curvature of the membrane is out of the cell "curvature" sensing range and, consequently, they are likely to "feel" an in-plane deformation. Reproducing the in vivo curvature is important to mimic the cell native environment and the out-ofplane deformations at the cell scale.…”
Section: A Brief Description Of the Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, as demonstrated by recent studies, cells are able to respond to curvatures up to 1000 μm, a phenomenon defined as "curvotaxis," which may result in cell re-orientation and different gene expression. [159][160][161][162] On typical cell culture systems subject to outof-plane deformation the effective radius of curvature of the membrane is out of the cell "curvature" sensing range and, consequently, they are likely to "feel" an in-plane deformation. Reproducing the in vivo curvature is important to mimic the cell native environment and the out-ofplane deformations at the cell scale.…”
Section: A Brief Description Of the Motionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biomaterial design based on mechanobiology for the development of cell culture and analysis has attracted attention in the field of cell biology and in medical applications. [1][2][3] In the field of regenerative medicine, the elastic modulus of cell culture substrates has been noticed as a cue to reliably and precisely control lineage commitment and the fate of stem cells. [4][5][6][7] Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) is a type of stem cell that is highly mechanosensitive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%