2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2022.111579
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Ag+ and Ca+ single implantation and co-implantation induced the cell growth and antibacterial activity of TiN/Ti-6Al-4V

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Notably, Zr/Nb-ZrO2 2 exhibited the smallest contact angle, indicating the highest hydrophilicity. Studies have shown a correlation between contact angle and surface roughness, where within a certain range, increased roughness corresponds to decreased contact angles [42]. This observation aligns with the AFM testing, which revealed that Zr/Nb-ZrO2 2 had the highest surface roughness.…”
Section: Hydrophilicity and Corrosion Resistancesupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Notably, Zr/Nb-ZrO2 2 exhibited the smallest contact angle, indicating the highest hydrophilicity. Studies have shown a correlation between contact angle and surface roughness, where within a certain range, increased roughness corresponds to decreased contact angles [42]. This observation aligns with the AFM testing, which revealed that Zr/Nb-ZrO2 2 had the highest surface roughness.…”
Section: Hydrophilicity and Corrosion Resistancesupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The results show that the way antibacterial efficacy is enhanced depends on whether the experiment is done in the dark or under visible light. Previous studies [ 57,62 ] have shown that the percentage of inhibition of bacterial growth (IB%) in the absence of light can indicate both adsorption and self‐inhibition of E. coli . To obtain qualitative data for the detailed discussion purpose of results, the net visible light antibacterial efficacy (ΔIB%) value for each thin film is determined by subtracting the IB% under visible‐light exposure (IB% COMP‐Ag(visible) ) from the corresponding value obtained for each thin film under dark conditions (IB% COMP‐Ag(dark) ) as described by Equation .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%