“…Preparation of Lyophilized Kits. A single vial kit containing a lyophilized precursor, either P17-087 (4) or P17-088 (7), was prepared. The kits were prepared with the following formulation: 100 μg of ligand 4 or 7, 136 mg of sodium acetate trihydrate, and 8 mg of NaOH.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ascorbic acid (100 mg) was also added in each kit to suppress radiolysis. After lyophilization, slightly yellow cakes were obtained for both P17-087 (4) or P17-088 (7), and the color originates from the added ascorbic acid. These kits were rapidly and efficiently labeled with [ 177 Lu]Lu(III).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…48,50−55 In addition to 177 Lucomplexes, DOTA and its derivatives also form stable complexes with a variety of useful metal radionuclides, such as Ga-68, In-111, Sc-44, Sc-47, Y −90 , Tb-161, Ac-225, Bi-213, Tb-149, or Pb-212. 7,24,30 Described herein is the synthesis, radiolabeling, and characterization of DOTA(GA) 2 conjugated agents, [ 177 Lu]Lu-4 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-7, for PSMA-targeting radionuclide therapy in prostate cancer patients. Biological properties for PSMA-targeting were investigated.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New PSMA-targeting radioligands modified with the albumin binding group showing enhanced blood circulation may provide additional advantages. Derivatives of [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 containing an albumin binding group, such as Evans Blue , or p -iodophenylbutanoyl group − showed considerably increased accumulation in the tumor, which could correlate with better therapeutic outcomes in clinical settings. ,− In addition to 177 Lu-complexes, DOTA and its derivatives also form stable complexes with a variety of useful metal radionuclides, such as Ga-68, In-111, Sc-44, Sc-47, Y –90 , Tb-161, Ac-225, Bi-213, Tb-149, or Pb-212. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NMR and LC-HRMS of P17−087 (4) and P17-088(7) (Figures S1−S4); LC-HRMS of [ nat Lu]Lu-4 ([ nat Lu]Lu-P17-087) and [ nat Lu]Lu-7 ([ nat Lu]Lu-P17-088) (Figures S5 and S6); in vitro stability of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 (Figures S7 and S8); ex vivo metabolism of [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 (Figures S9−S11); cell uptake studies of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4, [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617: (Tables S1 and S2); biodistribution of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4, [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617: in nude mice with PSMA+ and PSMA-tumor model (TablesS3−S5); dosimetry calculation of [177 Lu]Lu-4 (includes biological clearance where data could be fitted to 2 exponentials + skin added to remainder) (TableS6); and dosimetry calculation of [177 Lu]Lu-7 (includes biological clearance where data could be fitted to 2 exponentials + skin added to remainder) (TableS7) (PDF)Molecular formula strings (CSV) h i b i t e d .…”
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a promising
target
for the diagnosis and radionuclide therapy of prostate cancer. This
study reports conversion of a previously reported 68Ga-imaging
agent, [68Ga]Ga-P16-093, to a Lu-177 radionuclide therapeutic
agent. Substitution of the HBED-CC metal chelating group with DOTA(GA)2 led to P17-087 (4) and P17-088 (7). Both agents showed excellent PSMA binding affinity (IC50 = 10–30 nM) comparable to that of recently FDA-approved [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 (Pluvicto). Biodistribution studies in PSMA
expressing tumor bearing mice showed that [177Lu]Lu-4 exhibited very high tumor uptake and a fast blood clearance
similar to those of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617. Conversely, [177Lu]Lu-7, containing an albumin binder, extended
its blood half-life and exhibited significantly higher uptake and
longer tumor residence time than [177Lu]Lu-4 and [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617. The switch from chelator HBED-CC
to DOTA(GA)2 and the switch from the imaging isotope gallium-68
to the therapeutic isotope lutetium-177 have successfully transformed
a PSMA-targeting agent from diagnosis to promising radionuclide therapeutic
agents.
“…Preparation of Lyophilized Kits. A single vial kit containing a lyophilized precursor, either P17-087 (4) or P17-088 (7), was prepared. The kits were prepared with the following formulation: 100 μg of ligand 4 or 7, 136 mg of sodium acetate trihydrate, and 8 mg of NaOH.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ascorbic acid (100 mg) was also added in each kit to suppress radiolysis. After lyophilization, slightly yellow cakes were obtained for both P17-087 (4) or P17-088 (7), and the color originates from the added ascorbic acid. These kits were rapidly and efficiently labeled with [ 177 Lu]Lu(III).…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…48,50−55 In addition to 177 Lucomplexes, DOTA and its derivatives also form stable complexes with a variety of useful metal radionuclides, such as Ga-68, In-111, Sc-44, Sc-47, Y −90 , Tb-161, Ac-225, Bi-213, Tb-149, or Pb-212. 7,24,30 Described herein is the synthesis, radiolabeling, and characterization of DOTA(GA) 2 conjugated agents, [ 177 Lu]Lu-4 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-7, for PSMA-targeting radionuclide therapy in prostate cancer patients. Biological properties for PSMA-targeting were investigated.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…New PSMA-targeting radioligands modified with the albumin binding group showing enhanced blood circulation may provide additional advantages. Derivatives of [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 containing an albumin binding group, such as Evans Blue , or p -iodophenylbutanoyl group − showed considerably increased accumulation in the tumor, which could correlate with better therapeutic outcomes in clinical settings. ,− In addition to 177 Lu-complexes, DOTA and its derivatives also form stable complexes with a variety of useful metal radionuclides, such as Ga-68, In-111, Sc-44, Sc-47, Y –90 , Tb-161, Ac-225, Bi-213, Tb-149, or Pb-212. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NMR and LC-HRMS of P17−087 (4) and P17-088(7) (Figures S1−S4); LC-HRMS of [ nat Lu]Lu-4 ([ nat Lu]Lu-P17-087) and [ nat Lu]Lu-7 ([ nat Lu]Lu-P17-088) (Figures S5 and S6); in vitro stability of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 (Figures S7 and S8); ex vivo metabolism of [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 (Figures S9−S11); cell uptake studies of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4, [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617: (Tables S1 and S2); biodistribution of [ 177 Lu]Lu-4, [ 177 Lu]Lu-7 and [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617: in nude mice with PSMA+ and PSMA-tumor model (TablesS3−S5); dosimetry calculation of [177 Lu]Lu-4 (includes biological clearance where data could be fitted to 2 exponentials + skin added to remainder) (TableS6); and dosimetry calculation of [177 Lu]Lu-7 (includes biological clearance where data could be fitted to 2 exponentials + skin added to remainder) (TableS7) (PDF)Molecular formula strings (CSV) h i b i t e d .…”
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a promising
target
for the diagnosis and radionuclide therapy of prostate cancer. This
study reports conversion of a previously reported 68Ga-imaging
agent, [68Ga]Ga-P16-093, to a Lu-177 radionuclide therapeutic
agent. Substitution of the HBED-CC metal chelating group with DOTA(GA)2 led to P17-087 (4) and P17-088 (7). Both agents showed excellent PSMA binding affinity (IC50 = 10–30 nM) comparable to that of recently FDA-approved [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 (Pluvicto). Biodistribution studies in PSMA
expressing tumor bearing mice showed that [177Lu]Lu-4 exhibited very high tumor uptake and a fast blood clearance
similar to those of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617. Conversely, [177Lu]Lu-7, containing an albumin binder, extended
its blood half-life and exhibited significantly higher uptake and
longer tumor residence time than [177Lu]Lu-4 and [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617. The switch from chelator HBED-CC
to DOTA(GA)2 and the switch from the imaging isotope gallium-68
to the therapeutic isotope lutetium-177 have successfully transformed
a PSMA-targeting agent from diagnosis to promising radionuclide therapeutic
agents.
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful tool in medicine and drug development, allowing for non‐invasive imaging and quantitation of biological processes in live organisms. Targets are often probed with small molecules, but antibody‐based PET is expanding because of many benefits, including ease of design of new antibodies toward targets, as well as the very strong affinities that can be expected. Application of antibodies to PET imaging of targets in the central nervous system (CNS) is a particularly nascent field, but one with tremendous potential. In this review, we discuss the growth of PET in imaging of CNS targets, present the promises and progress in antibody‐based CNS PET, explore challenges faced by the field, and discuss questions that this promising approach will need to answer moving forward for imaging and perhaps even radiotherapy.
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