2013
DOI: 10.1007/s11255-013-0597-6
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Advanced glycation end products, aortic stiffness, and wave reflection in peritoneal dialysis as compared to hemodialysis

Abstract: Skin AF and aortic stiffness were higher in PD after adjustments for imbalances in baseline characteristics. Independent of dialysis modality, there was a positive association between skin AF, aortic stiffness, and enhanced wave reflection.

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…First, multiple risk factors in relation to ESRD, such as inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis, vascular calcification and hyperhomocysteinemia [ 31 35 ], also play roles in the development and progression of CI. The accumulation of advanced glycosylation end products triggers vascular endothelial dysfunction, increases permeability of blood vessels and causes hardening [ 36 38 ]; by which the mechanisms correlate with CI in T2DM may react in ESRD patients under PD [ 39 41 ]. PD vintage of non-DM group was longer than DM group in our subject; this can be interpreted as the hypothesis that historical glucose exposure of non-DM group was not low.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, multiple risk factors in relation to ESRD, such as inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerosis, vascular calcification and hyperhomocysteinemia [ 31 35 ], also play roles in the development and progression of CI. The accumulation of advanced glycosylation end products triggers vascular endothelial dysfunction, increases permeability of blood vessels and causes hardening [ 36 38 ]; by which the mechanisms correlate with CI in T2DM may react in ESRD patients under PD [ 39 41 ]. PD vintage of non-DM group was longer than DM group in our subject; this can be interpreted as the hypothesis that historical glucose exposure of non-DM group was not low.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, some clinical studies have indicated the relation between skin AF or impairment of blood rheology and arterial stiffness using pulse wave velocity (PWV). Mac-Way et al reported that skin AF is signifi cantly related with carotidfemoral PWV [34]. Satoh et al reported the relation between WBPT and stiffness of the aortic artery using PWV in patients with obesity [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, some data support the hypothesis that AGEs contribute to cardiovascular disease. AGEs cross‐link with proteins of the extracellular matrix (eg, collagen and elastin), altering their structural and functional properties, which translates into increased arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction . AGEs also worsen vascular tissue damage by binding to specific AGE receptors (RAGEs) that induce oxidative stress and systemic inflammation …”
Section: Dialysis‐related Cardiovascular Risk Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AGEs cross-link with proteins of the extracellular matrix (eg, collagen and elastin), altering their structural and functional properties, which translates into increased arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction. 53 AGEs also worsen vascular tissue damage by binding to specific AGE receptors (RAGEs) that induce oxidative stress and systemic inflammation. 54 Two separate meta-analyses and a Cochrane review have all concluded that dialysis fluids with lower GDP levels (so-called biocompatible fluids) preserve RRF as compared with standard dialysate, although there were some caveats regarding the quality of included studies.…”
Section: Pd-specific Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%