2014
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2014.991761
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Adsorptive removal of copper (II) ions from aqueous solution by silane cross-linked chitosan/PVA/TEOS beads: kinetics and isotherms

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…At low pH (pH < 6.3), the amine groups of the CTPP beads begin to protonate, producing electrostatic repulsion of the cations under study and competition between protons and cations at the adsorption sites, which explains the reduction in the cation adsorption capacity of the CTPP beads. At pH values higher than 5.6, the Cu(II), Cd(II), Pb(II), and Zn(II) ions begin to form hydroxides; specifically, Cu(OH) 2 , Cd(OH) 2 , Zn(OH) 2 , and Pb(OH) 2 start to appear at pH values of 5.6, 7.0, 7.8, and 6.5, respectively . Thus, it is possible to conclude that pH 5 is the optimum value for cation adsorption by the CTPP beads.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…At low pH (pH < 6.3), the amine groups of the CTPP beads begin to protonate, producing electrostatic repulsion of the cations under study and competition between protons and cations at the adsorption sites, which explains the reduction in the cation adsorption capacity of the CTPP beads. At pH values higher than 5.6, the Cu(II), Cd(II), Pb(II), and Zn(II) ions begin to form hydroxides; specifically, Cu(OH) 2 , Cd(OH) 2 , Zn(OH) 2 , and Pb(OH) 2 start to appear at pH values of 5.6, 7.0, 7.8, and 6.5, respectively . Thus, it is possible to conclude that pH 5 is the optimum value for cation adsorption by the CTPP beads.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…b), the impactful peak of alcohol, resulting from the stretching vibration of hydroxyl groups (O–H), was observed in the range of 3200 to 3500 cm –1 . Two apparent peaks at 2937 and 849 cm –1 could be credited to the asymmetric stretching mode of CH and CH 2 as well as the rocking mode of C–H in the PVA spectrum . The sharp peak at the wavelength of 1052 cm –1 might have corresponded to the stretching vibration of the C–O group .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Two apparent peaks at 2937 and 849 cm −1 could be credited to the asymmetric stretching mode of CH and CH 2 as well as the rocking mode of C−H in the PVA spectrum. 37 The sharp peak at the wavelength of 1052 cm −1 might have corresponded to the stretching vibration of the C−O group. 38 In the CS/PVA spectrum (Figure . 1C), it has been hypothesized that the wide peak at 3100−3500 cm −1 may have been caused by the overlap of stretching vibrations of the −NH group from CS and the hydroxyl group from PVA polymeric chains.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Langmuir isotherm theory is based on the assumption that adsorption occurs at specific homogeneous sites inside and sorption sites possess equal sorption affinity for adsorbate. In addition, once a metal ion molecule resides a site, no additional sorption can take place there (Kamal et al 2016;. The isotherm is represented be the formulation below.…”
Section: Sorption Equilibrium Isothermsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the midst of used adsorbents, hydrogels have been classified as one of the most suitable material for the removal of heavy-metal ions from aqueous solutions (Antic et al, 2015;Soto et al, 2015;Wang and Li, 2015). Hydrogels, as previously defined in the literature, are 3D crosslinked polymeric material with the ability to retain high level of water and remain insoluble due to the existence of physical or chemical crosslinking in the material's network structure Kamal et al, 2016;Yildiz et al, 2010). Stimuli-responsive hydrogels have shown great applicability in different areas of research such as sensors materials, drug delivery, tissue engineering and wastewater treatments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%