2022
DOI: 10.1007/s13762-022-03938-x
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Adsorption of congo red using carbon from leaves and stem of water hyacinth: equilibrium, kinetics, thermodynamic studies

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Cited by 32 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The negative values of Δ G ° and Δ H ° imply that the CR adsorption over CS-HAP-CeO 2 heterostructure are spontaneous and exothermic [ 65 ]. The values of Δ G ° slightly increased from −11.63 to −5.69 (kJ mol −1 ) with the rising temperature from 298 to 318 K, indicating the adsorption process is favored at lower temperatures [ 65 ]. The Δ S ° negative value implies a decrease in the randomness of the solid-solution interface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The negative values of Δ G ° and Δ H ° imply that the CR adsorption over CS-HAP-CeO 2 heterostructure are spontaneous and exothermic [ 65 ]. The values of Δ G ° slightly increased from −11.63 to −5.69 (kJ mol −1 ) with the rising temperature from 298 to 318 K, indicating the adsorption process is favored at lower temperatures [ 65 ]. The Δ S ° negative value implies a decrease in the randomness of the solid-solution interface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its surface presents a slightly more basic character, indicating that it can adsorb cationic dyes more easily in a certain pH range, but it also includes some acidic characteristics, indicating the presence of different active sites on its surface. This can be explained by the fact that S-Pure and L-Pure have adsorption capacities at pHs 3 and 5 [65].…”
Section: Adsorption Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount adsorbed increased rapidly over time, until the system reached equilibrium in approximately 60 min, after which there was no significant change in concentration, both for stem and leaf, indicating a rapid interaction, which is an extremely favorable parameter (Figure 4). can be explained by the fact that S-Pure and L-Pure have adsorption capacities at pHs 3 and 5 [65].…”
Section: Adsorption Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, azo dyes, such as CR, feature complex aromatic molecular structures that are challenging to decompose. Therefore, ongoing research is focused on materials with the ability to adsorb CR. The rarity of 1D chain CPs, Cd­( S ) and Cd­( R ), with nonporous attributes accentuates their unique capacity to rapidly adsorb CR, recognized as a global anionic dye. This study further unfolds new dimensions in the selective removal of azo dyes, positioning these nonporous 1D chain CPs based on cadmium at the forefront of remarkable, rapid, and efficient adsorption for CR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%