2018
DOI: 10.3390/su10051574
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Adsorption and Desorption of Phosphorus in Biochar-Amended Black Soil as Affected by Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Northeast China

Abstract: Substantial soil phosphorus (P) losses often occur in the northern temperate regions owing to soil freeze-thaw cycles (FTCs). Presumably, biochar amendment is an efficient method of conserving P and sustaining agricultural production in the black soil region of northeast China. However, how biochar interacts with FTCs to affect soil P adsorption and desorption is unclear. A simulated laboratory FTC experiment was conducted on untreated and biochar-amended soil with varying moisture content to assess their effe… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The increase in P availability and the decrease in P adsorption capacity as a function of biochar application were also observed by Soinne et al [46] and Han et al [47], who attributed this finding to the increase in soil pH promoted by the use of this material. The pH elevation increases the formation of negative charges on the surface of soil particles, increasing repulsive forces and reducing P adsorption, in addition to reducing the formation of H 2 PO 4 − , a chemical species that preferentially adsorbs onto soil colloids [45,48].…”
Section: Phosphorus Sorptionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…The increase in P availability and the decrease in P adsorption capacity as a function of biochar application were also observed by Soinne et al [46] and Han et al [47], who attributed this finding to the increase in soil pH promoted by the use of this material. The pH elevation increases the formation of negative charges on the surface of soil particles, increasing repulsive forces and reducing P adsorption, in addition to reducing the formation of H 2 PO 4 − , a chemical species that preferentially adsorbs onto soil colloids [45,48].…”
Section: Phosphorus Sorptionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Besides its considerable role in refilling the carbon sink and improving soil physical properties (Lehmann & Joseph, 2009;Lehmann et al, 2011), biochar has been promoted as a means of increasing plant-available P (Glaser & Lehr, 2019;Melaku et al, 2020). Biochar improves plant-available P through several mechanisms, such as (i) P released from the biochar itself (Glaesner et al, 2019;Zwetsloot et al, 2016), (ii) the effect of biochar on soil pH (Glaser & Lehr, 2019), (iii) interaction between the biochar surface and cations (i.e., Fe/Al) (Han et al, 2018) and (iv) the effect of biochar on anion exchange capacity (Lawrinenko et al, 2016). Biochar application also increases soil microbial activity and alters the community structure, both of which are responsible for P cycling (Hardy et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a similar study, Mensah and Frimpong [27] found that application of biochar with compost increased the soil pH. The increase in the pH could be attributed to the increase in available soil P due the presence of P in biochar [43] [44].…”
Section: Soil Physical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 83%