2007
DOI: 10.1080/03601230601017551
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Adsorption and desorption characteristics of several herbicides on sediment

Abstract: The objective of this study was to clarify the adsorption and desorption characteristics of several herbicides in sediment. Five herbicides, esprocarb, thiobencarb, dimethametryn, pretilachlor, and simetryn were examined in this study. The adsorption ratio on the sediment increased in the following order: pretilachlor < dimethametryn < simetryn < thiobencarb < esprocarb. On the other hand, the adsorption ratio on the sediment without organic matter increased in the following order: thiobencarb < esprocarb < pr… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The former was due to the setting of a faster percolation rate, while the latter was affected by the slow sorption process. Although adsorption/desorption hysteresis of simetryn has been reported as relatively stronger, the effect of desorption from PSL apparently decelerates the rate of dissipation in the FA plot obtained from the highest k SORP value, and thus leads to a higher amount of runoff due to drainage events. From the aforementioned discussion, the main factors affecting simetryn dissipation in PW were daily percolation and the adsorption/desorption process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The former was due to the setting of a faster percolation rate, while the latter was affected by the slow sorption process. Although adsorption/desorption hysteresis of simetryn has been reported as relatively stronger, the effect of desorption from PSL apparently decelerates the rate of dissipation in the FA plot obtained from the highest k SORP value, and thus leads to a higher amount of runoff due to drainage events. From the aforementioned discussion, the main factors affecting simetryn dissipation in PW were daily percolation and the adsorption/desorption process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Pollutants can accumulate to a rather high level in the sediment (Kueh and Lam, 2008;Lai et al, 2000). With the rapid and extensive binding of hydrophobic contaminants onto the sediment matter, marine sediment has been considered as an important sink of EDCs and other emerging contaminants (Kawakami et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ignition loss correlated well with the pesticide concentration ratio for pyrokiron, simetryn and isoprothiolane (p \ 0.01 to p \ 0.001) but did not for molinate, bromobutide and pretilachlor, suggesting the possibility that the adsorption of pesticide on organic matter in the sediment was strong for pyrokiron, simetryn and isoprothiolane but weak for molinate, bromobutide and pretilachlor. Kawakami et al (2007) reported that the adsorption ratio of five herbicides on the sediment increased in the following order: pretilachlor \ dimethametryn \ simetryn \ thiobencarb \ esprocarb. The order of simetryn [ pretilachlor was consistent with our experiment results.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%