Adolescent family perceptions in the <scp>A</scp>t‐<scp>R</scp>isk <scp>M</scp>ental <scp>S</scp>tate for psychosis

Welsh, Patrick; Tiffin, Paul A.

doi:10.1111/eip.12115

Cited by 10 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 57 publications

(103 reference statements)

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“…The young person and carer were given separate rooms in which to complete the questionnaires. The FPS has been used in other studies focusing upon child and adolescent psychopathology (Welsh and Tiffin, ) while it is the only tool of its kind to be developed around a factor analysis; allowing researchers the opportunity to identify differential dimensions of family functioning between respondents and clinical groups.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of family functioning in adolescents who self‐harm

Palmer

Welsh

Tiffin

2015

Journal of Family Therapy

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This study compares the self-reported family functioning of 21 adolescents presenting at four UK medical wards with self-harming behaviour with those obtained from a sample of adolescents drawn from the local community. Adolescents hospitalized for self-harm reported that their families were more dysfunctional than healthy controls on the family perceptions scale. However, this difference was not observed when covariates such as emotional and behavioural distress were controlled for. Poor levels of agreement between adolescents and adult family members in relation to family perceptions were also observed. The findings suggest that adolescents who engage in significant self-harm perceive impairments in their family functioning. These reported impairments may be the result of concurrent emotional and behavioural distress or some form of interaction between family functioning and distress. A comprehensive family assessment to detect absolute changes and disparities in perceived family functioning may therefore help guide family interventions in this context. Practitioner points• Adolescents who are hospitalized for self-harm report significant impairments in family functioning compared with healthy controls. • Adolescent and adult family members appear to disagree on the degree of impaired family functioning. • A comprehensive family assessment may therefore help guide family interventions in hospitalized adolescents.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of family functioning in adolescents who self‐harm

Palmer

Welsh

Tiffin

2015

Journal of Family Therapy

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“…All fifteen papers measured criticism. Eight found negative forms of criticism worsened symptoms and functioning (O"Brien et al, 2006;Schlosser et al, 2010;Welsh and Tiffin, 2015;Domínguez-Martínez et al, 2014;McFarlane and Cook, 2007;Tsai et al, 2015). Tsai et al (2015) found an effect of ethnicity and gender for criticism: Individuals with critical Latino fathers had more negative symptoms than non-Latino white fathers, albeit with a small sample size.…”

Section: Ee Componentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Six studies measured hostility (O"Brien et al, 2006;. One reported ARMS families were more likely to have higher levels of hostility compared to healthy controls (Welsh and Tiffin, 2015), whilst on average parents reported more EOI and positive remarks than critical, hostile or warm comments (Meneghelli et al, 2011). Schlosser et al (2010) found 68% of the high-EE caregivers exhibited hostility.…”

Section: Hostilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Two studies compared EE in ARMS populations with healthy controls (Welsh and Tiffin, 2015;Carol and Mittal, 2015). Welsh and Tiffin (2015) also included a psychosis group, finding the clinical population had significantly higher-EE compared to the control population, with ARMS relatives perceiving greater, but non-significant family dysfunction compared to psychosis group. Carol and Mittal (2015) found no differences between ARMS and control population in either critical comments or EOI.…”

Section: Compare Ee In the Arms Population With Healthy Controls And mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Expressed emotion (EE) in families of individuals at-risk of developing psychosis: A systematic review

Izon

Berry

Law

et al. 2018

Psychiatry Research

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This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Highlights  High levels of criticism, hostility, warmth and EOI were found in the ARMS group.  Levels of high-EE in ARMS were similar to that of FEP.  More criticism and hostility was linked with poorer functioning and worse symptoms.  Warmth and optimal family involvement improved functioning and reduced symptoms.  High criticism and EOI negatively impacted family member"s health

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“…First, we undertook a selective literature review of publications that were potentially relevant to the planned interviews (Hippman et al, 2016;Meiser et al, 2008;Peay, Rosenstein, & Biesecker, 2013;Ratheesh et al, 2016;Ryan, Virani, & Austin, 2015;Shaw, Abrams, & Marteau, 1999;Vallarino et al, 2015;Welsh & Tiffin, 2015) (see Supporting Information) and identified topics that could be incorporated into open-ended questions (if necessary) to help promote discussions.…”

Section: Interview Planning and Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Should we intervene at stage 0? A qualitative study of attitudes of asymptomatic youth at increased risk of developing bipolar disorders and parents with established disease

Davison

Scott

2017

Early Intervention Psych

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The study highlights that youth at risk of BD should be allowed to express their ideas on what interventions they believe are likely to be most beneficial for them, as their views may differ from other advocates who are routinely consulted, such as PBD. A noteworthy finding was that OSBD thought that being included in the clinical dialogue about their parents' BD would decrease rather than increase their stress levels.

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Adolescent family perceptions in the At‐Risk Mental State for psychosis

Cited by 10 publications

References 57 publications

Perceptions of family functioning in adolescents who self‐harm

Perceptions of family functioning in adolescents who self‐harm

Expressed emotion (EE) in families of individuals at-risk of developing psychosis: A systematic review

Should we intervene at stage 0? A qualitative study of attitudes of asymptomatic youth at increased risk of developing bipolar disorders and parents with established disease

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