1989
DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.1989.257.4.c810
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Administration of a creatine analogue induces isomyosin transitions in muscle

Abstract: A creatine analogue, beta-guanidinopropionic acid (beta-GPA), was administered in the food (2% wt/wt) and the water (0.5% wt/vol) of male CD-1 mice. Uptake of the phosphorylated analogue and depletion of phosphocreatine in hindlimb muscle was monitored by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance and was found to be complete within 7 wk. After this time, the isomyosin composition of soleus, extensor digitorum longus (EDL), and ventricle was analyzed by pyrophosphate gel electrophoresis. The analogue was found to induce s… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…The mechanism underlying the lower Vmax in CK[ -/ -] Dia may relate in p a rt to th e alteration in MHC phenotype of the Dia in response to combined CK-M and ScCKmit deficiency, i.e., an increased MHCsi0W and diminished MHC2B expression. This shift in MHC isoform expression, also observed in p-GPA-treated animals (19), m ight be expected to decrease the overall actomyosin ATPase activity of the CK[-/-] Dia, as well as cross-bridge cycling ra te and y max-However, the difference in MHC isoform expression between Ctl and C K [-/-] Dia was relatively small and, therefore, unlikely to fully ac count for th e difference in Vmax. Other possible contrib uting factors to th e difference in Vmax between Ctl and CK[-/ -] Dia include alterations in regulatory contrac tile protein isoforms, i.e., alkaline myosin light chain composition (5) and troponin.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…The mechanism underlying the lower Vmax in CK[ -/ -] Dia may relate in p a rt to th e alteration in MHC phenotype of the Dia in response to combined CK-M and ScCKmit deficiency, i.e., an increased MHCsi0W and diminished MHC2B expression. This shift in MHC isoform expression, also observed in p-GPA-treated animals (19), m ight be expected to decrease the overall actomyosin ATPase activity of the CK[-/-] Dia, as well as cross-bridge cycling ra te and y max-However, the difference in MHC isoform expression between Ctl and C K [-/-] Dia was relatively small and, therefore, unlikely to fully ac count for th e difference in Vmax. Other possible contrib uting factors to th e difference in Vmax between Ctl and CK[-/ -] Dia include alterations in regulatory contrac tile protein isoforms, i.e., alkaline myosin light chain composition (5) and troponin.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…They related their findings to the more cost-efficient myosins present in these β-GPA treated muscles [15] and concluded that the observed myosin shift led to a twofold increase in contractile economy. Based on these findings and a similar MyHC type IIa/IIb ratio, increase of 119 and 116% in CK-deficient and β-GPA treated fast-twitch EDL muscles [15,22], respectively, we expected to, likewise, find a twofold increased contractile economy in MiM-CK −/− EDL muscle. This hypothesis was tested.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In muscle lacking a fully functional CK system, either due to β-GPA feeding [7,[15][16][17] or by deletion of CK enzymes [2,18], a shift to slower MyHC isoforms (type I and IIa increase) has been observed in fast-twitch gastrocnemius and EDL muscles. The energetic cost to maintain tension is known to depend on the myosin isoform composition due to intrinsic differences in the cross-bridge cycle rates and the myosin ATPase activities [14,19,20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Their study shows that contraction-coupling costs per time-tension integral decline by half at longer stimulus trains in mouse extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle. The EDL has substantial levels of parvalbumin (Moerland et al, 1989), which act as a Ca 2+ buffer in the muscle cell. In contrast, mouse soleus muscle lacks parvalbumin and does not show a change in contraction-coupling costs under the same conditions (Moerland and Kushmerick, 1994).…”
Section: How High Is Contraction-coupling Efficiency?mentioning
confidence: 99%