Adesoto 101, A Plum Rootstock for Peaches and Other Stone Fruit

Moreno, M.A.; Tabuenca, M.C.; Cambra, Roberto A.

doi:10.21273/hortsci.30.6.1314

Cited by 37 publications

(25 citation statements)

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“…Some authors considered Adesoto (Massai and Loreti, 2004) and GF 677 tolerant rootstocks to replant conditions. Indeed, Adesoto was released because it adapts well to highly calcareous and heavy soils, being tolerant to root asphyxia and Fe chlorosis (Moreno et al, 1995a). However, in this study both Adesoto and GF 677 experienced a 20% mortality rate, in agreement with results obtained by Jiménez et al (2011).…”

Section: Tree Mortalitysupporting

confidence: 89%

“…The Pollizo Adesoto consistently showed the highest number of root suckers, as previously described by Moreno et al (1995a) and Reighard et al (2008). Excessive rootstock suckering is a common drawback observed with some plums (Reighard et al, 1997(Reighard et al, , 2008Salesses et al, 1998).…”

Section: Root Suckeringsupporting

confidence: 77%

“…Adafuel (Cambra, 1990), Adarcias and Mayor (Cos et al, 2004) were selected due to their tolerance to iron chlorosis. The hexaploid plum Adesoto was selected due to its resistance to root-knot nematodes and good graft-compatibility with peach (Moreno et al, 1995a). Replantpac (Rootpac ® R) shows resistance to root-knot nematodes and exhibits a high tolerance to root asphyxia caused by waterlogging (Pinochet, 2010).…”

Section: Plant Materials and Trial Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, several plum rootstocks used for different stone fruit species have also been released. They adapt well to highly calcareous and heavy-textured soils, being tolerant to root asphyxia and Fe chlorosis and resistant to root-knot nematodes (Moreno et al, 1995a(Moreno et al, , 1995b.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Influence of peach–almond hybrids and plum-based rootstocks on mineral nutrition and yield characteristics of ‘Big Top’ nectarine in replant and heavy-calcareous soil conditions

Mestre

Reig

Betrán

et al. 2015

Scientia Horticulturae

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Section: Tree Mortalitysupporting

confidence: 89%

Section: Root Suckeringsupporting

confidence: 77%

Section: Plant Materials and Trial Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Influence of peach–almond hybrids and plum-based rootstocks on mineral nutrition and yield characteristics of ‘Big Top’ nectarine in replant and heavy-calcareous soil conditions

Mestre

Reig

Betrán

et al. 2015

Scientia Horticulturae

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“…Unlike other rootstocks sensitive to iron deficiency, the GF 677 rootstock is able to perform mechanisms of response against the lower iron soluble concentration in soil, characteristic of Strategy I plants, such as induction of the ferric chelate reductase activity (FC-R) (Gogorcena et al, 2004;Jiménez et al, 2008) and proton extrusion (Molassiotis et al, 2006). The plum rootstock Adesoto is also considered iron chlorosis-tolerant (Moreno et al, 1995) and was also found to exhibit enhanced FC-R activity (Gogorcena et al, 2004;Jiménez et al, 2008). On the contrary, the peach-based rootstock Barrier was classified as less tolerant to iron chlorosis than GF 677 and Adesoto, and did not show induction of FC-R activity (Gogorcena et al, 2004;Jiménez et al, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Metabolic response in roots of Prunus rootstocks submitted to iron chlorosis

Jiménez

Ollat

Deborde

et al. 2011

Journal of Plant Physiology

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Iron deficiency induces several responses to iron shortage in plants. Metabolic changes occur to sustain the increased iron uptake capacity of Fe-deficient plants. We evaluated the metabolic changes of three Prunus rootstocks submitted to iron chlorosis and their different responses for tolerance using measurements of metabolites and enzymatic activities. The more tolerant rootstocks Adesoto (Prunus insititia) and GF 677 (Prunus amygdalus×Prunus persica), and the more sensitive Barrier (P. persica×Prunus davidiana) were grown hydroponically in iron-sufficient and -deficient conditions over two weeks. Sugar, organic and amino acid concentrations of root tips were determined after two weeks of iron shortage by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of extracts. Complementary analyses of organic acids were performed by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The major soluble sugars found were glucose and sucrose. The major organic acids were malic and citric acids, and the major amino acid was asparagine. Iron deficiency increased root sucrose, total organic and amino acid concentrations and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase activity. After two weeks of iron deficiency, the malic, citric and succinic acid concentrations increased in the three rootstocks, although no significant differences were found among genotypes with different tolerance to iron chlorosis. The tolerant rootstock Adesoto showed higher total organic and amino acid concentrations. In contrast, the susceptible rootstock Barrier showed lower total amino acid concentration and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase activity values. These results suggest that the induction of this enzyme activity under iron deficiency, as previously shown in herbaceous plants, indicates the tolerance level of rootstocks to iron chlorosis. The analysis of other metabolic parameters, such as organic and amino acid concentrations, provides complementary information for selection of genotypes tolerant to iron chlorosis.

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Control of Fruit Tree Vigor Induced by Dwarfing Rootstocks

Basile

DeJong

2018

Horticultural Reviews

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Adesoto 101, A Plum Rootstock for Peaches and Other Stone Fruit

Cited by 37 publications

References 1 publication

Influence of peach–almond hybrids and plum-based rootstocks on mineral nutrition and yield characteristics of ‘Big Top’ nectarine in replant and heavy-calcareous soil conditions

Influence of peach–almond hybrids and plum-based rootstocks on mineral nutrition and yield characteristics of ‘Big Top’ nectarine in replant and heavy-calcareous soil conditions

Metabolic response in roots of Prunus rootstocks submitted to iron chlorosis

Control of Fruit Tree Vigor Induced by Dwarfing Rootstocks

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