2004
DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2004000200005
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Adequação de uma dieta artificial para a criação de Spodoptera cosmioides (Walk.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em laboratório

Abstract: -The biology of Spodoptera cosmioides (Walk.) was studied on three artificial diets with different protein sources (d1 = white bean, yeast extract, soybean flour, powder milk and wheat germ; d2 = 'carioca' bean and yeast extract; d3 = corn flour, wheat germ and yeast extract). The objective of this research was to determine the most suitable diet for mass rearing S. cosmioides in laboratory. The species is highly polyphagous, and for this reason we hypothesized that diets that are suitable for other Lepidopter… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…These results are similar to other studies involving Spodoptera (i.e. Mattana and Foerster 1988, Habib et al 1983, Bavaresco et al 2004, Busato et al 2005. These results also indicate that the extended longevity of S. albula, like other species of the genus such as S. dolichos (Fabricius, 1794), S. eridania (Stoll, 1782), S. exigua (Hübner, 1808), S. frugiperda (J.E.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…These results are similar to other studies involving Spodoptera (i.e. Mattana and Foerster 1988, Habib et al 1983, Bavaresco et al 2004, Busato et al 2005. These results also indicate that the extended longevity of S. albula, like other species of the genus such as S. dolichos (Fabricius, 1794), S. eridania (Stoll, 1782), S. exigua (Hübner, 1808), S. frugiperda (J.E.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…These observations agree with other studies conducted with representatives of Spodoptera where higher values of fecundity are observed during the first few days, from the second or third to the seventh (i.e. Kehat and Gordon 1975, Sadek 2001, Bavaresco et al 2004, Murúa and Virla 2004. (Barros et al 2010).…”
supporting
confidence: 92%
“…These results are similar to those of other studies involving S. eridania (Parra et al 1977;Mattana & Foerster 1988) and other representatives of Spodoptera (Habib et al 1983;Bavaresco et al 2004;Busato et al 2005). These results also indicate that the greater longevity of S. eridania, like other species of the genus, which have a strong ability for dispersal and even migration (Ferguson et al 1991), is related to its wide distribution within the American continent, extending between the parallels 30° north and south (Pogue 2002).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…6) is relatively dislocated towards the beginning of the adult stage, especially driven by the higher fertility and low mortality of the immature individuals shortly after emergence. These observations are similar to those observed in other studies conducted with representatives of Spodoptera where the highest fertility values are observed during the first days, from the second or third to the seventh (Kehat & Gordon 1975;Sadek 2001;Bavaresco et al 2004;Murúa & Virla 2004).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Nos diversos estudos de biologia sobre S. cosmioides é referida uma grande variação no número de instares, de quatro a oito conforme a planta hospedeira (SANTOS et al 1980, HABIB et al 1983, BAVARESCO et al 2002. O número de seis ínstares deste estudo é semelhante ao encontrado por BAVARESCO et al (2004) alimentando a mesma espécie com uma dieta similar; apesar destes autores não fornecerem as medidas das maiores larguras das cápsulas cefálicas, constataram seis ínstares para 82,4% das lagartas, indicando boa adequação à dieta artificial. Cabeça castanho-amarelada ou alaranjada muito semelhante com a descrita para S. latifascia (LEVY & HABECK 1973, POGUE 2002; fronte castanho-escura, freqüentemente mais negra na extremidade; clípeo castanho com a margem ventral castanhoescura; área adfrontal castanho-clara; linha ecdisial clara e bem Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 24 (1): 99-107, março 2007 Figuras 1-4.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified