1997
DOI: 10.1097/00000658-199705000-00015
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Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater

Abstract: Compared to carcinoma of the pancreas, carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater has a higher resectability rate and a better prognosis. Early diagnosis is important because lymph node status influences survival. Careful operative dissection and avoidance of transfusions also improves long-term survival.

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Cited by 272 publications
(255 citation statements)
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“…6 Early detection but also biologic differences are held responsible for the better prognosis of ampullary tumors following pancreaticoduodenectomy compared with other periampullary tumors (median survival 30-50 months, 5-year survival rate 21-64%). [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Histologically, several subtypes of ampullary carcinomas can be distinguished, obviously deriving from the different types of mucosa adjoining the Vaterian system. 1,14 According to the classification by the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) an intestinal type, resembling carcinomas of intestinal origin and a pancreatico-biliary type, resembling carcinomas of the extrahepatic bile ducts or the pancreas are the most common subtypes and account for 70-95% of cases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Early detection but also biologic differences are held responsible for the better prognosis of ampullary tumors following pancreaticoduodenectomy compared with other periampullary tumors (median survival 30-50 months, 5-year survival rate 21-64%). [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Histologically, several subtypes of ampullary carcinomas can be distinguished, obviously deriving from the different types of mucosa adjoining the Vaterian system. 1,14 According to the classification by the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) an intestinal type, resembling carcinomas of intestinal origin and a pancreatico-biliary type, resembling carcinomas of the extrahepatic bile ducts or the pancreas are the most common subtypes and account for 70-95% of cases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, although the surgical resection rate has increased, this increase has not been accompanied by satisfactory improvements in survival. The 5-year survival rate of resected cases currently is reported to be only 4 -21% for pancreatic carcinoma, [1][2][3] 38% for carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater, 4 and 7.5-27% for biliary tract carcinoma. 1,[5][6][7] These findings indicate the limitations of surgical resection and emphasize the need for an adjuvant treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike these papers, the present study showed no significant change in survival among Table 3 Table 3 Table 3 Table 3 Table 3 pancreatic fistula being the most important. Talamini et al 14 reported an overall survival at five years of 38% with an operative mortality of 3.8% and a surgical morbidity of 47%, the pancreatic fistula being most common groups of patients with positive and negative lymph node status.…”
Section: Results Results Results Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%