“…As an advantage, the agents from a synchronous update are good in exploitation [9] in which the agents 1 The author is with Computational, Signal, Imaging and Intelligence Focus Group, Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Johor, Malaysia, E-mail: surini@uthm.edu.my 2 The author is with Center for Engineering Computational Intelligence, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Multimedia University, 75450, Melaka, Malaysia, E-mail: azlina.aziz@mmu.edu.my 3 The author is with College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pahang, Malaysia, E-mail: zuwairie@ump.edu.my are dragged to the same point of reference. However, in this condition, the agents are inferior in the exploration.…”