Adaptability of Growth and Yield on 5 varieties of Shallot  (Allium ascalonicum L) in Wet Highland

Marpaung, Agustina E; Rosliani, Rini

doi:10.33089/jthort.v2i1.12

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Due to during generative stage of shallot in this case plant growth and leaves formation, if the plant underwent well growth and formed the perfect leaves, the formation bulb process also well developed [19]. The shallot plant that obtained the sufficient nutrients formed wide leaves and contained high chlorophyll content so that the plant produced sufficient assimilate to support vegetative growth [20].…”

Section: Number Of Leavesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Mulches Types Use and Chicken Manure Doses to Growth and Yield of Shallot

Dwipa

Warnita

Savitri

2020

APRJ

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Aims: The research aimed to study the interaction of mulch types and chicken manure doses to growth and yield of shallot. Study Design: Factorial design in completely randomized design with 2 factors. Place and Duration of Study: The research was conducted in Panai Pasir Talang, Muaralabuh, South Solok Regency, West Sumatera, Indonesia from December 2018 to February 2019. The altitude of research site was 430 meter above sea level (asl). Methodology: Factorial design in completely randomized design with 2 factors was used in the research. First factor was much types (black plastic, silver plastic mulch and rice straw mulch). The second factor was chicken manure dose (10 ton/ha, 20 ton/ha and 30 ton/ha). The data was analyzed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test in 5%. Results: The result showed that there was no effect of the interaction between mulch types use and chicken manure doses on growth and yield of shallot. For single factor, the black plastic mulch was the best treatment for fresh tuber weight per hectare (11.74 ton/ha). 20 ton/ha of chicken manure dose affected the plant height, number of leaves, fresh tuber weight per hectare and dry weight per hectare. Conclusion: There was no treatment can be conducted for increasing the growth of shallot.

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Section: Number Of Leavesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Mulches Types Use and Chicken Manure Doses to Growth and Yield of Shallot

Dwipa

Warnita

Savitri

2020

APRJ

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“…Haryanti and Meirina (2009) said that the wider the stomata opening, the transpiration rate will be higher, so it is assumed that plants which have high stomata opening width are less adaptive to drought stress. In general,shallot was planted in low land to highland, but it usually planted in area has rain fall and humidity not high, because can effect to the yielding, so that needed the adaptive varieties in the condition Marpaung and Rosliani (2019). Published by IDEAS SPREAD The numbers followed by the same letters in one column in the same treatment, are not significantly different after being tested for LSD 5%.…”

Section: Morfo-physicological Charactermentioning

confidence: 99%

Morfo-Physiological Response of Three Shallot Varieties on Water Surface Variation Level

Nur

Suwarto

Saparso

et al. 2020

IJAS

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The morpho-physiological response study of three shallots varieties on the water surface variation level of the trench aims to find plants that are tolerant of water shortages. The study was conducted in the rice fields of Pulosari village, Brebes District, Brebes Regency, Central Java, Indonesia for three months (January to March 2019). The experimental design used was a separate plot design with three replications. The main plot of trench water surface height (T) is T1 = 10 cm, T2 = 20 cm and T3 = 30 cm. The subplots of shallot variety (V) are V1 = Bima, V2 = Yellow and V3 = Sumenep. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance at 5% error level, if there is a real difference found, the study would be followed by the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD) level 5%. The results showed that the condition of water shortage was very influential on the morpho-physiological response of three shallots varieties.

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“…If the roots are good, it will produce more photosynthate, then the dry weight of plants will increase. The fresh weight is directly proportional to the dry weight of bulbs (Putrasamedia, 2007;Marpaung, et al, 2019). If the bulbs' fresh weight has high, the bulbs' dry weight will high as well.…”

Section: Number Of Bulbs Wet Weight Of Bulbs Dry Weight Of Bulbs Rmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can We Grow Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Root in Hydroponic System with Simple Growing Media?

2020

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Unlike conventional agriculture, urban hydroponics are widely on a small yard scale. Hydroponics is a term used for farming without using soil as a growth medium. Plants can be planted in pots or other containers using water and other porous materials as growing media. Cheap, easily obtainable, and efficient growing media types are needed for urban communities to cultivate vegetable crops, especially shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). Shallots have an important meaning, both in terms of high economic value and their nutritional content. It is unknown if the shallots are cultivated in a hydroponic system and how the performance of its roots and the suitable simple growing media for growing shallots in hydroponic will be enhanced. Therefore, this research was conducted to study the performance of shallot roots in several alternative hydroponic media and obtain growing media that can provide the best growth on the performance of shallot roots in the hydroponic system. The experiment was conducted in 3 months at the Glass House and Integrated laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Indonesia. This research was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four replications. The factor is the growing media (m) which consists of 4 levels, namely: m1 = sand (± 80-100 mesh); m2 = burnt rice husk; m3 = egg cartons; and m4 = wood shavings (± 90-120 mesh). Data retrieval by observing the following parameters: Leaf length (cm), Number of leaves (strands), Number of plant bulbs (bulbs), bulbs wet weight (grams), bulbs dry weight (grams), Longest root length (cm), and Total root length (m). This research showed that the burnt rice husk and wood shavings growing media influence the growth and performance of the shallots' roots (Allium ascalonicum L.) plants and can be used as the simple growing media in urban hydroponic as Household scale cultivation. On the other hand, the growing media from sand and egg cartons are not recommended for growing shallots in the hydroponic system.

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Adaptability of Growth and Yield on 5 varieties of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L) in Wet Highland

Cited by 10 publications

References 1 publication

Effect of Mulches Types Use and Chicken Manure Doses to Growth and Yield of Shallot

Effect of Mulches Types Use and Chicken Manure Doses to Growth and Yield of Shallot

Morfo-Physiological Response of Three Shallot Varieties on Water Surface Variation Level

Can We Grow Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Root in Hydroponic System with Simple Growing Media?

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