2015
DOI: 10.1111/avj.12331
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Acute renal failure associated withAmaranthusspecies ingestion by lambs

Abstract: Renal failure in livestock has been reported internationally following the ingestion of Amaranthus spp. and although it has previously been suspected in Australia no cases have been documented. It is important for Australian veterinarians and farmers to realise the toxic potential of this group of plants.

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The four kinds of amaranth seeds were selected for sprouting as they are edible, widely available on the market and popular in cuisine over the world to replace flour, grains and vegetables [ 13 , 26 , 27 ]. Some of amaranth species, in particular, Amaranthus retroflexus and Amaranthus hybridus , may be harmful for living organism due to high levels of oxalates and nitrate/nitrite that may cause acute renal necrosis and perirenal oedema in ruminants, swine and horses [ 28 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The four kinds of amaranth seeds were selected for sprouting as they are edible, widely available on the market and popular in cuisine over the world to replace flour, grains and vegetables [ 13 , 26 , 27 ]. Some of amaranth species, in particular, Amaranthus retroflexus and Amaranthus hybridus , may be harmful for living organism due to high levels of oxalates and nitrate/nitrite that may cause acute renal necrosis and perirenal oedema in ruminants, swine and horses [ 28 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microscopical lesions include renal tubular degeneration and necrosis. Kessell et al (33) observed acute renal failure to be associated with Amaranthus species, including A. retro exus ingestion by lambs.…”
Section: Aegopodium Podagraria Lmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In one Australian report, a large number of animals (lambs) died after A. hybridus and A. retroflexus ingestion. The postmortem analysis showed bilaterally swollen kidneys with diffuse pale cortices strongly suggestive of acute toxic nephrosis [48]. The potentially valuable properties of Amaranthus greatly depend on its preparation before using.…”
Section: Plant Nephrotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%