2006
DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-2-200601170-00010
|View full text |Cite|
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Acute Pain Management for Patients Receiving Maintenance Methadone or Buprenorphine Therapy

Abstract: More patients with opioid addiction are receiving opioid agonist therapy (OAT) with methadone and buprenorphine. As a result, physicians will more frequently encounter patients receiving OAT who develop acutely painful conditions, requiring effective treatment strategies. Undertreatment of acute pain is suboptimal medical treatment, and patients receiving long-term OAT are at particular risk. This paper acknowledges the complex interplay among addictive disease, OAT, and acute pain management and describes 4 c… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

3
304
1
6

Year Published

2007
2007
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
6
3

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 411 publications
(320 citation statements)
references
References 83 publications
3
304
1
6
Order By: Relevance
“…In fact, there is evidence supporting increased sensitivity to experimental pain in patients receiving opioid agonist therapy (Alford et al, 2006a;Compton et al, 2000;Doverty et al, 2001a). In Experiment 5, rats arbitrarily assigned to groups and tested after being on a high dose of methadone or vehicle for 5 days, showed no differences in latencies of responding to painful thermal stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In fact, there is evidence supporting increased sensitivity to experimental pain in patients receiving opioid agonist therapy (Alford et al, 2006a;Compton et al, 2000;Doverty et al, 2001a). In Experiment 5, rats arbitrarily assigned to groups and tested after being on a high dose of methadone or vehicle for 5 days, showed no differences in latencies of responding to painful thermal stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Most of these studies, however, examined individuals with a history of dependence on illicit opioids, and there are reasons to believe that some may have been hyperresponsive to pain before methadone treatment (Pud et al, 2006). Furthermore, although it is well established that methadone-maintained individuals require higher doses of acute opioid agonists for pain control (Alford et al, 2006b;Scimeca et al, 2000), it has never been established whether high methadone maintenance produces cross-tolerance or enhances the analgesic effect of cocaine (Lin et al, 1989;Waddell and Holtzman, 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pain is the cognitive and emotional response to nociception [7,13,36]. The intensity of pain for a given noxious stimulus is strongly related to psychologic distress (depression/anxiety), heightened illness concern, and ineffective coping strategies (eg, greater catastrophic thinking and more self-doubts [lower self-efficacy] regarding the ability to control pain and function despite it) [1,7,13,34,36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maintenance treatment with OAT does not provide sufficient analgesia to treat episodes of acute pain. 39 In patients on methadone maintenance, the maintenance dose should be continued and adjunctive analgesia should be provided with nonopioid analgesics or short-acting opioids. 39 The management of acute pain in individuals on buprenorphine maintenance is more complicated since buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist with high affinity to the opioid receptor, which limits the impact of adjunctive opioids.…”
Section: Special Populationsmentioning
confidence: 99%