Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction After Posterior Spinal Fusion: A Case Report and Literature Review

Ahmad, Mahmood; Riley, Keyan D.; Ridder, Thomas

doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.013

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 108 publications

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“…Some colon polyps are proliferative changes, and some are adenomas [ 11 ]. Some polyps, such as papillary polyps and colon polyps, have a high carcinogenesis rate, and colorectal cancer is one of the deadliest but preventable malignancies [ 12 ]. In recent years, it has become one of the deadliest diseases in the world [ 13 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ultrasound Image Features under Decomposition Algorithm to Analyze the Nursing Intervention on Patients with Colon Polyps Undergoing Endoscopic Resection

Wang

Zhao

et al. 2021

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

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Based on the ultrasonic imaging and endoscopic resection of the intelligent segmentation algorithm, this study is aimed at exploring whether nursing intervention can promote the good recovery of patients with colon polyps, hoping to find a new method for clinical treatment of the colon polyps. Patients with colon polyps were divided into an experimental group (fine nursing) and a control group (general nursing). The colonoscopy polyp ultrasound image was preprocessing to select the seed points and background points. The random walk decomposition algorithm was applied to calculate the probability of each marked point, and then, the marked image was outputted. The accuracy of the intelligent segmentation algorithm was 81%. The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 4.83%, which was lower than 16.66% in the control group, and the difference was statistically obvious ( P < 0.05 ). Perioperative refined nursing intervention for colon polyp patients undergoing endoscopic electrosurgical resection can decrease postoperative adverse reactions; reduce postoperative mucosal perforation, blood in the stool, abdominal pain, and small bleeding; lower the incidence of postoperative complications; and allow patients to recover quickly, enhancing the life comfort of patient.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ultrasound Image Features under Decomposition Algorithm to Analyze the Nursing Intervention on Patients with Colon Polyps Undergoing Endoscopic Resection

Wang

Zhao

et al. 2021

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

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“…Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (ACPO, also known as Ogilvie syndrome) is a rare cause of massive colonic dilation without mechanical obstruction and is most frequently seen in severely ill medical or surgical patients [1][2][3][4]. While most cases of ACPO resolve with conservative management, complicated cases can result in bowel ischemia, perforation, and peritonitis, with mortality rates as high as 44% [4][5][6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Delayed Recurrence of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction in the Setting of Acute Hypoxic Respiratory Failure

Gawel¹,

Zhang²,

Boigon³

2022

Cureus

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Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (ACPO) is a rare cause of massive colonic dilation without mechanical obstruction. We report on a 58-year-old gentleman who developed two separate episodes of ACPO following different surgical and medical stressors. The initial episode occurred shortly after lumbar laminectomy and was successfully managed with medical therapy. His second episode occurred several months later in the setting of acute hypoxic respiratory failure secondary to bacterial pneumonia and was refractory to conservative, medical, and endoscopic therapy. Recurrence and the refractory nature of symptoms are presumably multifactorial in etiology, likely due to his episode of acute hypoxic respiratory failure in the setting of chronic immobility following recent spine surgery. The patient was discharged in stable condition to a subacute rehabilitation facility with the expectation that physical therapy would improve his abdominal symptoms.

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“…[ 1 ] It occurs in 0.22% to 7% of patients undergoing surgery, with a mortality of up to 46%. [ 2 ] The patients who have undergone organ transplant, orthopaedic, gynaecologic, and urologic surgeries are prone to developing OS. [ 1 2 ] Additionally, patients with metabolic derangement and those suffering from respiratory, neurological, and cardiovascular illnesses are also prone to develop OS.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…[ 2 ] The patients who have undergone organ transplant, orthopaedic, gynaecologic, and urologic surgeries are prone to developing OS. [ 1 2 ] Additionally, patients with metabolic derangement and those suffering from respiratory, neurological, and cardiovascular illnesses are also prone to develop OS. [ 3 ] Urgent colonoscopy/water-soluble contrast enema or non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) abdomen are required to confirm the absence of any mechanical obstruction.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[ 3 ] Urgent colonoscopy/water-soluble contrast enema or non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) abdomen are required to confirm the absence of any mechanical obstruction. [ 2 3 ] On literature search, we found a few reports on the occurrence of OS in the post-operative period. However, the occurrence of the OS after recovery from craniotomy has not been reported yet.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Ogilvie's syndrome as a post-operative complication following craniotomy: A case report and literature review

Singh¹,

Kalshetty²,

Pelluru³

et al. 2022

Indian J Anaesth

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Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction After Posterior Spinal Fusion: A Case Report and Literature Review

Cited by 4 publications

References 108 publications

Ultrasound Image Features under Decomposition Algorithm to Analyze the Nursing Intervention on Patients with Colon Polyps Undergoing Endoscopic Resection

Ultrasound Image Features under Decomposition Algorithm to Analyze the Nursing Intervention on Patients with Colon Polyps Undergoing Endoscopic Resection

Delayed Recurrence of Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction in the Setting of Acute Hypoxic Respiratory Failure

Ogilvie's syndrome as a post-operative complication following craniotomy: A case report and literature review

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