Actividades preventivas en los mayores. Actualización PAPPS 2018

Alonso, María del Canto de Hoyos; Iturbe, Ana Gorroñogoitia; Lesende, Iñaki Martín; Díez, José Miguel Baena; Hidalgo, Jesús Dativo López-Torres; Tapia, Purificación Magán; Benito, Mónica; Herreros, Yolanda Herreros

doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(18)30365-2

Cited by 25 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 39 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In an update of preventive activities regarding older adults, when suspecting frailty, advocates multidimensional clinical assessment or comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) in established or more advanced cases, the 2018 recommendations of the Spanish Program for Preventive Activities and Health Promotion (PAPPS) [ 19 ] recommend confirming fragility, assessing needs and establishing adequate and individualized intervention plans. The PAPPS recommendations do not propose a specific comprehensive geriatric assessment model but advise that tests in PC should be simple and compatible with patients’ usual practice.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multidimensional Geriatric Assessment with MAGIC Questionnaire and Quality of Life in Elderly Primary Care Patients

Dios-Quiroga

Soliño-Lourido

Pallas-Queijo

et al. 2020

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Manageable Geriatric Assessment (MAGIC) questionnaire, recently developed by a group of European family doctors for multidimensional geriatric assessment in primary care, has not yet been evaluated in clinical practice. The objectives of this study were to translate and adapt it to Spanish and to check the association between the limitations of older adults identified by this questionnaire and their perceived health status assessed by the five-level version of the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D-5L). First, questionnaire translation, back translation and cognitive test were applied. Then, a cross-sectional observational study was performed in two Spanish health centers Galicia, Spain. Participants were 170 people aged over 75, recruited opportunistically by consecutive case sampling. Anonymous surveys were used to collect data. The MAGIC questionnaire, the EQ-5D-5L scale, age and sex were employed. The visual analog scale of EQ-5D-5L (EQ VAS) was used as the outcome variable. Descriptive and bivariate analyses by sex and outcome variable are presented. The linear regression analysis showed an association with quality of life for daily activities, recognizing people and stress incontinence. As this is associated with quality of life, the MAGIC questionnaire may be useful in primary care and a study to investigate the impact on health with a clinical trial would be worth considering.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multidimensional Geriatric Assessment with MAGIC Questionnaire and Quality of Life in Elderly Primary Care Patients

Dios-Quiroga

Soliño-Lourido

Pallas-Queijo

et al. 2020

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Según la OMS, la fragilidad se define como un deterioro progresivo de los sistemas fisiológicos, relacionado con la edad, que disminuye las reservas de capacidad intrínseca, lo que confiere mayor vulnerabilidad a factores de estrés y mayor riesgo de resultados adversos en salud: hospitalización, (1,2) caídas, discapacidad, disminución de la movilidad, mortalidad a corto y medio plazo . En otras palabras, la fragilidad es una patología multidimensional caracterizada por un estado de vulnerabilidad ante factores estresantes por la declinación de los mecanismos compensadores (3,4) naturales y asociada a las enfermedades crónicas junto con la multimorbilidad .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…El diagnóstico puede basarse en varios modelos: el modelo físico, el modelo de acumulación de (2) déficits y la combinación de ambos . En el ámbito de la Atención Primaria en salud, la herramienta diagnóstica ideal es la valoración geriátrica integral por ser sencilla de aplicar y adaptada a la situación clínica de ese ambiente.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…La fragilidad es un síndrome dinámico, no lineal, silencioso, potencialmente tratable y reversible (13,17) . Si bien tiende a empeorar espontáneamente, con intervenciones adecuadas y precoces se pueden (2,24) revertir, enlentecer o aminorar sus consecuencias . Por ello es importante identificar los factores de (1,20,25) riesgo modificables para así poder realizar intervenciones específicas .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Las USF son los sitios ideales para detectar a las personas con fragilidad y para aplicar las (2,14,26) medidas de prevención primaria, secundaria y terciaria…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

See 2 more Smart Citations