2021
DOI: 10.3390/cancers13205243
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Activation of Vitamin D Receptor Pathway Enhances Differentiating Capacity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia with Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Mutations

Abstract: Relapses and resistance to therapeutic agents are major barriers in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. These unfavorable outcomes emphasize the need for new strategies targeting drug-resistant cells. As IDH mutations are present in the preleukemic stem cells and systematically conserved at relapse, targeting IDH mutant cells could be essential to achieve a long-term remission in the IDH mutant AML subgroup. Here, using a panel of human AML cell lines and primary AML patient specimens harbo… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(85 reference statements)
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“…Interestingly, a recent study reports that liganded VDR has a strong prodifferentiation effect in acute myeloid leukemia cells harboring mutations in IDH gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase. This is the case because the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate that is produced by mutant IDH potentiates VDR signaling in a CEBPα-dependent manner [ 205 ]. In addition, prodifferentiation effects of VDR agonists have been reported in follicular non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma cells, with increased expression of mature B-cell markers [ 206 ].…”
Section: Mechanisms Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, a recent study reports that liganded VDR has a strong prodifferentiation effect in acute myeloid leukemia cells harboring mutations in IDH gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase. This is the case because the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate that is produced by mutant IDH potentiates VDR signaling in a CEBPα-dependent manner [ 205 ]. In addition, prodifferentiation effects of VDR agonists have been reported in follicular non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma cells, with increased expression of mature B-cell markers [ 206 ].…”
Section: Mechanisms Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through in vitro studies with different cell lines, multiple pathways and signals are proof related to AML cell differentiation and can be affected by VDR [ 123 , 124 ]. These were also proofed in some in vivo studies with mice and further confirmed the possibility of increasing survival within mice [ 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 , 129 ]. Regarding clinical experience, there was no inspiring development in this field.…”
Section: Application Of Natural Products In Aml Therapymentioning
confidence: 54%
“…AML cells with IDH-R132H mutation also have higher levels of VDR and RXRα proteins than the cells with wt-IDH. Consequently, these cells respond better to 1,25D than wt-IDH cells, and even better to the combination of 1,25D and ATRA [ 84 ].…”
Section: Amls Sensitive To 125dmentioning
confidence: 99%