2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.140913
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Activation of sulfite by FeS for anaerobic fermentation enhancement of waste activated sludge: Performance and mechanisms

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Cited by 19 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Differential abundance analysis showed two key short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) producers among the microbes that had significant changes at different time points, Sarcina and Proteiniclasticum , which were significantly increased in both the low-dose or high-dose groups after 4 and 8 weeks. These microbes produce SCFAs by fermenting nondigestible carbohydrates ( 30 , 31 ), which play a major role in host health. Dietary modification, particularly a fiber-rich diet, is a major factor associated with increased SCFA producers in the gut ( 32 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Differential abundance analysis showed two key short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) producers among the microbes that had significant changes at different time points, Sarcina and Proteiniclasticum , which were significantly increased in both the low-dose or high-dose groups after 4 and 8 weeks. These microbes produce SCFAs by fermenting nondigestible carbohydrates ( 30 , 31 ), which play a major role in host health. Dietary modification, particularly a fiber-rich diet, is a major factor associated with increased SCFA producers in the gut ( 32 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result was further verified through EEM fluorescence spectroscopy, a commonly employed method for determining the concentration of soluble organics in liquid. There are two peaks (assigned as peak A and peak B) located at Ex/Em of 215–240/290–310 and 265–290/290–335 nm, which were considered to belong to aromatic proteins and tryptophan-like proteins, respectively . It was also found that, with the increase of capsaicin addition, the fluorescence intensity of peaks A and B both increased from 3338 and 3688 to 4652 and 6103, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…There are two peaks (assigned as peak A and peak B) located at Ex/Em of 215−240/290−310 and 265− 290/290−335 nm, which were considered to belong to aromatic proteins and tryptophan-like proteins, respectively. 30 It was also found that, with the increase of capsaicin addition, the fluorescence intensity of peaks A and B both increased from 3338 and 3688 to 4652 and 6103, respectively. The above results indicated that the presence of capsaicin promoted solubilization and released more substrates into the fermentation liquid (Figure S3).…”
Section: Contribution Of Capsaicin Degradation To Scfa Productionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…From the 12th day of AD, the propionic acid concentration (175.76 mg/L~57.19 mg/L) of R2 was always lower than that of R1 (198.31 mg/L~89.34 mg/L) and CK (178.17 mg/L~92.91 mg/L), because the presence of iron ions and sulfate in the PrS promotes the degradation of propionic acid [50,51]. Yang et al used FeS/sulfite-pretreated sludge for AD; they found that, with propionic acid and butyric acid as substrates, the presence of sulfate and iron ions can increase the degradation rates of propionic acid and butyric acid by 23.4% and 8.9%, respectively [50]. Previous studies have shown that iron ions can promote the conversion of propionic acid into acetic acid [52].…”
Section: Effect Of the Solar/fe (Ii)/ps Pretreatment Of Rs On Vfas An...mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Compared with butyric acid, propionate has a high Gibbs free energy value and is thermodynamically difficult to degrade into acetic acid, which is easily utilized by Methanogens (Equations ( 1) and ( 2)) [49]. From the 12th day of AD, the propionic acid concentration (175.76 mg/L~57.19 mg/L) of R2 was always lower than that of R1 (198.31 mg/L~89.34 mg/L) and CK (178.17 mg/L~92.91 mg/L), because the presence of iron ions and sulfate in the PrS promotes the degradation of propionic acid [50,51]. Yang et al used FeS/sulfite-pretreated sludge for AD; they found that, with propionic acid and butyric acid as substrates, the presence of sulfate and iron ions can increase the degradation rates of propionic acid and butyric acid by 23.4% and 8.9%, respectively [50].…”
Section: Effect Of the Solar/fe (Ii)/ps Pretreatment Of Rs On Vfas An...mentioning
confidence: 98%