Photovoltaic-electrolysis water splitting is a bright
solution
toward large-scale power grid hydrogen generation. However, it is
challenged by the huge consumption of solar cells and the sluggish
anodic reaction of oxygen evolution. Here, we demonstrate hydrogen
production by the residual power of waste solar cell coupling hydrazine
degradation. An entropy-driven high-chaos nickel molybdenum phosphorus
sulfide oxide monolithic electrode is reported with an extremely small
voltage of 0.039 V at 10 mA cm–2 and an excellent
permanency under 70 h for bifunctional overall hydrazine splitting.
Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) observation and density
functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate the notability of
the high-chaos feature in its efficient bifunctionality. Driven by
an ultralow 0.551 V voltage coming from a waste solar cell, the bifunctional
electrode can achieve 1600 mA cm–2. This large current
density is enough to satisfy industry requirements. This high-chaos
and bifunctional electrode combined with a waste solar cell enables
further opportunities for future practical solar cell recycling and
energy-saving hydrogen production.