“…In addition, prior literature also suggest that Mo doping could induce redistribution of the surface electron density to accelerate charge transfer and promote the formation of the *OOH intermediate for NiFe LDH structures as well. 11,68,71,75 Congruent with these prior observations, NN-12 also exhibits significantly lower charge transfer resistance ( R ct ) than the original NiFe LDH, 39 as observed from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (Fig. S5.4, ESI†).…”