1895
DOI: 10.1002/recl.18950140703
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Action des alcalis sur les sucres, II. Transformation réciproque des uns dans les autres des sucres glucose, fructose et mannose

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Cited by 133 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…The lower amount of fructose compared with glucose found at 160 °C ( Figure 4 ) implied that glucose was converted to HMF via isomerization to fructose by a reversible keto-enol tautomerism, as found by Lobry de Bruyn and Alberda van Ekenstein [ 58 ]. On the other hand, Li et al [ 59 ] proposed that the catalytic conversion of glucose to fructose occurs via an enediol intermediate, which then forms fructose and finally builds HMF (Pathway I in Figure 6 ) or can directly dehydrate to HMF (Pathway II).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lower amount of fructose compared with glucose found at 160 °C ( Figure 4 ) implied that glucose was converted to HMF via isomerization to fructose by a reversible keto-enol tautomerism, as found by Lobry de Bruyn and Alberda van Ekenstein [ 58 ]. On the other hand, Li et al [ 59 ] proposed that the catalytic conversion of glucose to fructose occurs via an enediol intermediate, which then forms fructose and finally builds HMF (Pathway I in Figure 6 ) or can directly dehydrate to HMF (Pathway II).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this technique general suffers from many drawbacks, such as high enzyme cost, long reaction time and irreversible catalyst deactivation . In 1895, de Bruyn, CA and Van Ekenstein, W Alberda found that glucose could be selectively converted into fructose in the presence of an inorganic alkali . This finding suggests that the isomerization of glucose with a chemical catalyst is feasible.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first step in developing a model is to determine the rate constant ( k , ) for the first reaction for a first order reaction model corresponding to eqn. (1). However, the time needed to reach isothermal conditions was about 10-12 min.…”
Section: Hl Ilsmentioning
confidence: 99%