1990
DOI: 10.1109/58.63106
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Acoustic properties of particle/polymer composites for ultrasonic transducer backing applications

Abstract: The acoustic impedance and attenuation in composites made of particle fillers loaded in polymer matrices for transducer backing applications is investigated. The acoustic impedance of tungsten/vinyl composites was modeled, and an experimental matrix identifying variables that contribute to composite attenuation was established. The variable included the particle type, the particle size and volume fraction of a filler, the physical characteristics of the polymer matrix, and the processing route that determined … Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…The ρ measured was measured using Archimedes method. The ρ composites was determined using mixing rule 15 :…”
Section: Dielectric Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ρ measured was measured using Archimedes method. The ρ composites was determined using mixing rule 15 :…”
Section: Dielectric Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, acoustic impedance mismatching between flex circuits and the backing material sometimes cannot be tolerated by high frequency ultrasound transducers. A better and often used approach for high-frequency transducer design is to directly attach the piezoelectric element to a conductive backing material [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For PVDF transducers, the most common backing material has been conductive/silver epoxy (Fleischman et al, 2003). More recently, some investigators have experimented with tungsten powder filled epoxy in order to improve the backing performance (higher attenuation) (Grewe et al, 1990). Dispensing conductive epoxy can be done using automated dispensers or screen printing technique, however, both of these methods require dedicated expensive equipment and do not scale well to dimensions below 100 µm × 100 µm array element (5 nL backing volume assuming a 500 µm thick silicon wafer).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%