“…Screening methods based on several physical approaches have been proposed to directly estimate the extent of electroporation, especially in its irreversible form, and consequently to optimize the novel industrial PEF applications. Those procedures include the evaluation of the electrical impedance (Lebovka, Bazhal, & Vorobiev, 2002), optical (Fincan & Dejmek, 2002), acoustic (Wiktor, et al, 2016) or magnetic (Dellarosa, Ragni, Laghi, Tylewicz, Rocculi, & Dalla Rosa, 2016b) properties of the plant material.…”