Achieving open defecation free in Surabaya city by 2019

Soedjono, Eddy Setiadi; Fitriani, Nur; Santoso, F. R. E.; Destio, R.; Fahmi, Ismail; Gemardi, A.; Ningsih, Dwi Agustiang

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/669/1/012050

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Surabaya is the second-largest city in Indonesia, with a population density of around 9900/km 2 within the urban area and 2200/km 2 in the suburban area (total population size was 2.87 million in 2020). A study reported that open defecation is still a problem in Surabaya, with more than 10,000 houses without septic tanks [20]. The limited access to clean water and insufficient wastewater treatment facilities are still common issues in Indonesia [21].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Ambient Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Precipitation on Diarrhea Incidence in Surabaya

Wibawa

Maharani

Andhikaputra

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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Background: Diarrhea remains a common infectious disease caused by various risk factors in developing countries. This study investigated the incidence rate and temporal associations between diarrhea and meteorological determinants in five regions of Surabaya, Indonesia. Method: Monthly diarrhea records from local governmental health facilities in Surabaya and monthly means of weather variables, including average temperature, precipitation, and relative humidity from Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency were collected from January 2018 to September 2020. The generalized additive model was employed to quantify the time lag association between diarrhea risk and extremely low (5th percentile) and high (95th percentile) monthly weather variations in the north, central, west, south, and east regions of Surabaya (lag of 0–2 months). Result: The average incidence rate for diarrhea was 11.4 per 100,000 during the study period, with a higher incidence during rainy season (November to March) and in East Surabaya. This study showed that the weather condition with the lowest diarrhea risks varied with the region. The diarrhea risks were associated with extremely low and high temperatures, with the highest RR of 5.39 (95% CI 4.61, 6.17) in the east region, with 1 month of lag time following the extreme temperatures. Extremely low relative humidity increased the diarrhea risks in some regions of Surabaya, with the highest risk in the west region at lag 0 (RR = 2.13 (95% CI 1.79, 2.47)). Extremely high precipitation significantly affects the risk of diarrhea in the central region, at 0 months of lag time, with an RR of 3.05 (95% CI 2.09, 4.01). Conclusion: This study identified a high incidence of diarrhea in the rainy season and in the deficient developed regions of Surabaya, providing evidence that weather magnifies the adverse effects of inadequate environmental sanitation. This study suggests the local environmental and health sectors codevelop a weather-based early warning system and improve local sanitation practices as prevention measures in response to increasing risks of infectious diseases.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Ambient Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Precipitation on Diarrhea Incidence in Surabaya

Wibawa

Maharani

Andhikaputra

et al. 2023

IJERPH

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“…The cause of the emergence of the area in Surabaya which is a metropolitan city and the second largest city in Indonesia is caused by population growth (Katherina & Indraprahasta, 2019), population density, urbanization, and poor families. Housing conditions are also a factor, such as houses that are not suitable for habitation (Adianto et al, 2022), drainage that has not worked optimally (Soedjono et al, 2019), garbage that has not been managed properly (G. L. Putri, 2018), and there are still damaged roads and bridges that are not suitable for habitation. This condition causes the emergence of slum areas which need to be addressed by rehabilitating slum areas (Bardhan et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Collaborative governance in CSR management program for slum area rehabilitation

Basyar

Puspaningtyas

2022

PJIAP

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This study aims to explain how the skills needed for successful collaboration between the government, the private sector, and the community are as a solution for social rehabilitation of slum settlements. The case chosen was a collaboration between PT Astra International, the sub-district government, and the people of the East Keputih Tegal Sub district, Surabaya City which is a CSR fund management program. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using primary data collection techniques (interviews, observation and documentation). The theory used in this research is collaborative governance skills according to (Donahue Zeckhauser, 2011). The results show that the success of Collaborative Governance that occurs between the Government, PT. ASTRA and the community can run optimally because they are able to collaborate in 4 types, namely, a) Collaboration for Productivity, b) Collaboration for Information; c) Collaboration for Legitimacy Collaborative governance; and d) Collaboration for Resources. From the 4 types of collaboration that the researcher analyzed, all collaboration skills that occur are in accordance with the 8 skills proposed by (Donahue Zeckhauser, 2011). The success of this collaboration is because the sub-district government is able to delegate several functions to PT ASTRA and the community. In addition, community participation can be facilitated from the beginning of the program to implementation. PT ASTRA is very professional in carrying out the delegation function given by the sub-district government and the Surabaya City Government.

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Achieving open defecation free in Surabaya city by 2019

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

Effects of Ambient Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Precipitation on Diarrhea Incidence in Surabaya

Effects of Ambient Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Precipitation on Diarrhea Incidence in Surabaya

Collaborative governance in CSR management program for slum area rehabilitation

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