2009
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2105-10-295
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Accurate microRNA target prediction correlates with protein repression levels

Abstract: Background: MicroRNAs are small endogenously expressed non-coding RNA molecules that regulate target gene expression through translation repression or messenger RNA degradation. MicroRNA regulation is performed through pairing of the microRNA to sites in the messenger RNA of protein coding genes. Since experimental identification of miRNA target genes poses difficulties, computational microRNA target prediction is one of the key means in deciphering the role of microRNAs in development and disease.

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Cited by 316 publications
(254 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, multiple small RNA sequences are often missed due to technical difficulties of the sequencing methodology such as library construction. Experimental verification for all tools, in accordance to previous data, 10 however it should be noted that these statistics are irrespective of the use of conservation as a filtering criterion, which is frequently utilized to boost performance of target prediction classifiers (see below).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 58%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, multiple small RNA sequences are often missed due to technical difficulties of the sequencing methodology such as library construction. Experimental verification for all tools, in accordance to previous data, 10 however it should be noted that these statistics are irrespective of the use of conservation as a filtering criterion, which is frequently utilized to boost performance of target prediction classifiers (see below).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…[7][8][9] In order to provide an estimation of a false positive rate, false or mock miRNAs are often generated by randomly shuffling the nucleotide sequence of experimentally supported miRNAs. 10 Performing target prediction with these mock miRNAs can provide an estimation of the overall false positive rate of a miRNA target prediction tool. of miRNA targets can be achieved via the use of luciferase assays whereby the miRNA is expressed in vitro while simultaneously expressing and monitoring the target mRNA linked to a luciferase reporter gene.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DIANA-MicroT yields a final score named miTG via integrating data on conserved and non-conserved 3'UTR of the target gene (16). The highest miTG was derived for miR-330-3p (6.4), followed by miR-142-5p (3.1).…”
Section: Analysis Of Data According To Diana-microtmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most Nowadays, multiple miR target prediction algorithms are developed based on different criteria such as target conservation, seed-target complementarity, seed pairing stability, free energy of duplex, etc. [99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106] . We decided to use the ComiRNet database of predicted miR regulatory network 107) to search for the potential targets of our miRs in the CXCL16 3Ā“ UTR sequence.…”
Section: -2 Cxcl16 and Micrornamentioning
confidence: 99%