2008
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1077075
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Accuracy and Distortion of Deep Brain Stimulation Electrodes on Postoperative MRI and CT

Abstract: The size of the electrodes' artefact was smaller on CT compared to MR. Furthermore, the position was not precisely concentric around the electrode. Nevertheless, the mean deviation after measuring the contact position in both CT and MR was less than 1 mm in all three planes. Both techniques are eligible for postoperative localisation of DBS electrodes, with a small imprecision of the non-stereotactic MR compared to the stereotactic CT. This might be compensated by the fact that postoperative MR can rule out as… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Comparison of electrode artifact centers between CT and MRI led to both incongruent and congruent localization findings. The electrode artifact is found to be smaller and more concentric on CT in comparison with MRI, but mean differences in all 3 stereotactic coordinates were found to be less than 1 mm, an error small enough to not be considered clinically relevant [21]. When applying correct window levels, CT offers a sharp and highly contrasted lead artifact which facilitates localization of the lead tip.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparison of electrode artifact centers between CT and MRI led to both incongruent and congruent localization findings. The electrode artifact is found to be smaller and more concentric on CT in comparison with MRI, but mean differences in all 3 stereotactic coordinates were found to be less than 1 mm, an error small enough to not be considered clinically relevant [21]. When applying correct window levels, CT offers a sharp and highly contrasted lead artifact which facilitates localization of the lead tip.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fused image inherits MRI's high anatomical resolution and CT's high geometric accuracy, but this method increases technical and procedural complexity and may introduce image fusion error. Advanced image fusion algorithms are needed to minimize this error [56,57,59,60]. Another effective strategy is to develop MRI-compatible devices or high-resolution MRI systems, which has become a trend in recent years [12,13,15,25,35,41,54,61,62].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The limits of precision of anatomical atlases have often been discussed [21][22][23] and when available anatomical structures should be identified directly on MR images. Nevertheless, in case of planning procedures on CT images, or in case of invisible or hardly identifiable …”
Section: Precision Of Anatomical Datamentioning
confidence: 99%