2016
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-016-0854-5
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Accumulation of Metals in Juvenile Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Exposed to Sublethal Levels of Iron and Manganese: Survival, Body Weight and Tissue

Abstract: ), for rearing time of 49 days. The treatment with Fe and Mn did not have any effect on the survival data and individual body weight in the levels tested. The highest concentration of Fe and Mn was found in the liver and brain of carp juveniles, while the lowest concentration of these elements occurred in the muscular tissue and gills. The treatment where Fe and Mn were applied in the highest concentrations resulted in a statistically higher level of these elements in the brain, grills and muscle tissues. The … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Fe: 15.0 mg L −1 + Mn: 2.90 mg L −1 4. Fe: 15.0 mg L −1 + Mn: 6.25 mg L −1 control, no supplementation Concentrations were adjusted considering our preliminary study where the retention was investigated via rearing water [28]. In this work ten times the previously applied sublethal level of Fe and Mn was adjusted to investigate the potential accumulation effect of a toxic concentration range via the chosen aquatic food chain.…”
Section: Enrichment Of Daphnia Pulex With Fe and Mnmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Fe: 15.0 mg L −1 + Mn: 2.90 mg L −1 4. Fe: 15.0 mg L −1 + Mn: 6.25 mg L −1 control, no supplementation Concentrations were adjusted considering our preliminary study where the retention was investigated via rearing water [28]. In this work ten times the previously applied sublethal level of Fe and Mn was adjusted to investigate the potential accumulation effect of a toxic concentration range via the chosen aquatic food chain.…”
Section: Enrichment Of Daphnia Pulex With Fe and Mnmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depending on the form of the metal compound, uptake paths are through the permeable epidermis or via food ingestion. Since the entire body surface of the aquatic organism gets in connection with the contaminants the adverse effects on the outer epidermis, the digestive tract and the respiratory system may add [28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The exact amount of two different initial masses (0.2 g and 0.5 g) were measured of the reference material on analytical balance (Precisa 40SM-200A), as well as two different sample preparation methods were compared. During the digestion in open system with conventional heating, samples were weighted into glass beakers and digested on an electric hot plate with 6.0 ml 65% (m/m) nitric acid (reagent grade, Merck) and 1.0 ml 30% (m/m) hydrogen peroxide (reagent grade, Merck) at 80 °C for 4 hours [20]. After digestion, samples were diluted with 1% (v/v) nitric acid (reagent grade, Merck and Milli-Q water) to a final volume of 10 ml.…”
Section: Development Of Sample Preparation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, toxic metals can reach the cell nucleus and cause mutagenesis [17]. Contamination of the marine environment has risen in the last years, and is correlated with exponential human population increase and therefore, with an upward trend in anthropogenic pressure, a fact that may harm all the aquatic ecosystems [2,6,[18][19][20][21]. With the exception of the organically-bound elements (hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen), there are approximately 20 inorganic mineral elements which are considered to be essential to sustain animal life, including fish [1,2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%