“…Pharmacists’ effective communication and counseling skills are imperative for improving the use of medications by patients, leading to optimal treatment outcomes [ 3 , [5] , [32] ]. Most organizations, such as the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education, have stressed these essential skill sets [ 19 , [20] , [33] ] and encouraged the incorporation of a standardized rubric to bridge the gap between didactic pharmacy education and effective live patient counseling [ [34] , [35] , [36] ]. Our 18-item rubric for effective student pharmacist counseling in the community pharmacy setting incorporates the Indian Health Services, the federal and state patient counseling legal requirements, and additional professional communication best practices; it was successfully analyzed for internal consistency reliability.…”