1989
DOI: 10.1051/lait:1989422
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Accelerated production of blue cheese flavors by fermentation on granular curds with lipase addition

Abstract: Summary -The accelerated production of blue cheese flavors was studied in the fermentation of the mold Penicillium roqueforti on granular curds. This substrate ailows a better control of the fermentation conditions by reducing the diffusional limitations that occur in traditional cheese formats. The evolution of the fermentation is presented with lipase (E.C. 3.1.

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Cited by 27 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…These enzymes contribute directly to cheese flavor, particularly when these enzymes are properly balanced with products of proteolysis and other reactions (Yilmaz et al 2005). The typical flavor constituents are the methyl ketones, especially 2-heptanone, which are produced by the beta-oxidation of the FFAs (Revah and Lebeault 1989). FFAs also act as precursor molecules for the production of other flavor compounds such as methyl ketones, esters and thioesters (Urbach 1997;McSweeney and Sousa 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These enzymes contribute directly to cheese flavor, particularly when these enzymes are properly balanced with products of proteolysis and other reactions (Yilmaz et al 2005). The typical flavor constituents are the methyl ketones, especially 2-heptanone, which are produced by the beta-oxidation of the FFAs (Revah and Lebeault 1989). FFAs also act as precursor molecules for the production of other flavor compounds such as methyl ketones, esters and thioesters (Urbach 1997;McSweeney and Sousa 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lipases also play a role in flavor development and also affect the consistency of cheese. Blue cheese flavoring could be enhanced and accelerated using P. roquefortii lipases [182,183]; in addition, rancidity of butter fat can be avoided by the removal of butyric acid by interesterification with A. niger lipase [171]. Ratledge [170] and Sancholle and Lösel [171] provide detailed information about lipid production and application of lipases.…”
Section: Fungal Proteins and Enzymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This task can be accomplished by the use of continuous electronic input/output monitoring of aerated reactors (Saucedo-Castaneda, 1992). This is an advancement in the biochemical engineering for producing high added value compounds by the SSF technique, such as, cellulases from lignocellulosic fibers (Roussos et al, 1992) pectinases from coffee pulp (Trejo-Hermindez et al, 1991;Boccas et al, 1994;Antier et al, 1993a and1993b), blue cheese flavors from granular curds (Revah and Lebeault, 1989), odour production by growing mycelia by SSF (Christen et al, 1992), yeast production by SSF for the production of ethyl acetate (Christen et al, 1994), all those, as examples of SSF processes which can be used for solid waste or byproduct recovery and recycling. Also, fungal biomass can be produced from mixtures of liquid (low grade syrups) and solid (cane trash) wastes (Gonz~ez-Blanco et al, 1990) and can be used as a source of probiotic materials (e.g.…”
Section: Practical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%