Abstract:Na cultura digital, há um embaralhamento entre as fronteiras do público e do privado, e nos convida a sermos, ao mesmo tempo, controladores e controlados. Este artigo analisou as produções discursivas sobre controle e monitoramento do parceiro veiculadas nas ferramentas digitais ofertadas pelos sistemas Android e iOS, disponíveis nos aplicativos de telefonia móvel. Adotamos a análise do discurso crítico para o exame e interpretação das enunciações textuais de quarenta aplicativos dos sistemas Android e iOS des… Show more
“…In this space, new forms of violence known as cyberbullying or e-violence [ 4 ] occur, as reflected in the definition of TDV by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [ 8 ]. This new digital field recognises abuse, humiliation, insults, threats, control, and isolation, among others, which can be exercised in the relational framework of a teenage couple [ 9 ]. Furthermore, the types of psychological violence are predictors of future physical violence [ 10 ] and, it has been shown that psychological aggressions usually occur in the initial moments of the relationship in young couples [ 11 ].…”
Background: This study offers the design and validation of a scale for measuring violence in adolescent couples from the perspective of victimisation and perpetration for young Spanish speakers. Method: Validation study using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis with online self-selected sampling and the participation of 422 subjects who met the requirements of being between 13 and 21 years old and currently or recently having a partner. Results: A scale of victimisation in adolescent partner relationships was obtained with 25 items and a scale of violence perpetration with 22 items. Both scales presented five factors: psychological violence, verbal violence, control, jealousy, and sexual violence. Significant differences were found between men and women in victimisation and perpetration of sexual violence. Conclusions: The Teen Dating Violence—Victimisation and Perpetration (TDV)—VP complies with the reliability and validity indices, constituting a very useful instrument for the detection and measurement of violence in Spanish-speaking adolescent couples in health-promotion work.
“…In this space, new forms of violence known as cyberbullying or e-violence [ 4 ] occur, as reflected in the definition of TDV by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [ 8 ]. This new digital field recognises abuse, humiliation, insults, threats, control, and isolation, among others, which can be exercised in the relational framework of a teenage couple [ 9 ]. Furthermore, the types of psychological violence are predictors of future physical violence [ 10 ] and, it has been shown that psychological aggressions usually occur in the initial moments of the relationship in young couples [ 11 ].…”
Background: This study offers the design and validation of a scale for measuring violence in adolescent couples from the perspective of victimisation and perpetration for young Spanish speakers. Method: Validation study using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis with online self-selected sampling and the participation of 422 subjects who met the requirements of being between 13 and 21 years old and currently or recently having a partner. Results: A scale of victimisation in adolescent partner relationships was obtained with 25 items and a scale of violence perpetration with 22 items. Both scales presented five factors: psychological violence, verbal violence, control, jealousy, and sexual violence. Significant differences were found between men and women in victimisation and perpetration of sexual violence. Conclusions: The Teen Dating Violence—Victimisation and Perpetration (TDV)—VP complies with the reliability and validity indices, constituting a very useful instrument for the detection and measurement of violence in Spanish-speaking adolescent couples in health-promotion work.
“…Para além da violência no mundo real a temos também presente nas plataformas online e em aplicativos de relacionamento, no qual o parceiro apresenta atitudes tóxicas que vão desde humilhar, insultar, divulgar conteúdo privado das parceiras, ameaçar, como também provocar isolamento e controle sobre o outro (Flach & Deslandes, 2019;. Em estudo com 1113 participantes Maftei e Dănilă (2021), confirmam que o desengajamento moral social está ligado aos altos níveis de perpetração da violência contra os parceiros e o mais grave é que cerca de 13,7% a 23% dos participantes em todos grupos analisados afirmaram que o contexto pandêmico contribuiu para aumentar a frequência dos comportamentos violentos dos parceiros.…”
A violência contra a mulher é tido como qualquer ato violento que tem sua justificativa no gênero e tenha possibilidade de provocar, danos físicos, sexuais e/ ou psicológicos, incluindo a ameaça, a coerção ou privação de liberdade em ambiente privado ou público. Posto isto, esse estudo tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura, reunindo os principais artigos encontrados em 4 (quatro) bases de dados - SciELO, Scopus, MEDLINE/PubMed e American Psychological Association (APA) – que estudem a violência contra a mulher em relacionamentos abusivos e diante disso, elucidar como a Terapia dos Esquemas pode contribuir para esclarecer a ocorrência da permanência das mulheres nesses relacionamentos. Trata-se de um estudo de espécie documental de natureza descritiva, exploratória e qualitativa. Foi feito a busca em um perído de dez anos, 01 de janeiro de 2011 a 31 de dezembro de 2021. Para a seleção dos artigos foram utilizados os termos de pesquisa (TS) “Pandemic and covid and violence or abuse and relationship”. A partir dos critérios definidos, foram obtidos 47 publicações em português e inglês, contudo apenas 22 artigos foram incluídos no estudo de revisão sistemática, sendo 7 estudos qualitativos e 15 de cunho quantitativo-qualitativo. Destaca-se nesses estudos a temática da violência doméstica e da violência cibernética que apresentaram relação com as EID’s de subjugação, privação emocional, negatividade, isolamento social/alienação e abandono, bem como o agravamento dessas situações em decorrência do contexto pandêmico da covid-19.
“…Gender inequality is a central focus of feminist research methodology. Considerable research suggests that heterosexual IPV is gendered, with women disproportionately represented as victim/survivors and men as perpetrators (Bancroft, 2002;Fitz-Gibbon, Walklate, McCulloch, & Maher, 2018). Research suggesting symmetry between the sexes in youth IPV (e.g., Strauss, 2004;Wolfe et al, 2001) has been criticized for using methods that fail to capture the violent context, dynamics of power and control, and acts of self-defense typically present in IPV (DeKeseredy & Schwartz, 1998;Dobash & Dobash, 1995), and for failing to take into account youth experiences with IPV (Daff et al, 2018;Minayo, Assis, & Njaine, 2011).…”
Much of the research on intimate partner violence focuses on adults, and little of it emanates from the Global-South. The study reported upon in this chapter is aimed at addressing these gaps. Adopting a Southern Feminist Framework, it discusses findings from interviews with Brasilian and Australian advocates working on prevention of youth IPV. Participants from both countries noted disturbing instances of digital coercive control among the youth with whom they work, as well as underlying factors such as genderbased discrimination that simultaneously contribute to the prevalence of such behaviors, as well as their normalization among young people. However, they also emphasized the positive role that technology can play in distributing educational programming that reaches young people where they are and circumvents conservative agendas that in some cases keep education about gender discrimination and healthy relationships out of schools.
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