1996
DOI: 10.1016/1010-6030(95)04292-x
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Absorption and fluorescence spectroscopic investigation of indocyanine green

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Cited by 238 publications
(255 citation statements)
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“…ICG absorbs light primarily in the range of 600 and 900 nm and emits fluorescence light from 750 to 950 nm. It has a molar extinction coefficient of 2 Â 10 4 $ 1 Â 10 5 cm À1 =M, depending on the excitation wavelength, 27 and a quantum yield of $0.027, 28 when the concentration is less than 1 mM in water in its absorption spectrum range. To comparatively evaluate the performance of FMT and PAT, the same ICG containing phantoms were used for both modalities and the reconstructed FMT and PAT images were compared in terms of the image pattern=morphology, spatial resolution, and sensitivity.…”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ICG absorbs light primarily in the range of 600 and 900 nm and emits fluorescence light from 750 to 950 nm. It has a molar extinction coefficient of 2 Â 10 4 $ 1 Â 10 5 cm À1 =M, depending on the excitation wavelength, 27 and a quantum yield of $0.027, 28 when the concentration is less than 1 mM in water in its absorption spectrum range. To comparatively evaluate the performance of FMT and PAT, the same ICG containing phantoms were used for both modalities and the reconstructed FMT and PAT images were compared in terms of the image pattern=morphology, spatial resolution, and sensitivity.…”
Section: Experiments and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After intravenous injection of ICG solution, the dye is retained for 3-4 minutes in the capillaries and then rapidly cleared from the bloodstream by the liver (less than 4% remaining in the plasma 20 min after administration of the initial bolus) [24]. Fluorescence emission of ICG is concentration and solvent dependent [25]. In aqueous solution, ICG in the chosen concentration has very low fluorescence because of the tendency of ICG molecules to aggregate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stock solutions (~1 mM) of indocyanine green (ICG) and LS172 were prepared in DMSO and serial dilutions were made to obtain an absorbance level of ~0.02 (720 nm). The quantum yield of LS172 (Φ LS172 ) relative to ICG was determined by the equation Φ LS172 = Φ ICG (slope LS172 /slope ICG ), where the slope is determined from a linear regression of integrated fluorescence intensity (735 to 830 nm) versus absorbance (720 nm) of serially diluted LS172 in DMSO (23,24).…”
Section: Spectral Properties Of Ls172mentioning
confidence: 99%